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小猪eric
2021-06-23
$亚马逊(AMZN)$
等着它飞
小猪eric
2021-07-02
7月开门见血呀
【异动】NFT概念股下挫,Roblox跌超5%
小猪eric
2021-08-06
我该拿你怎么办。
小猪eric
2021-08-06
好
抱歉,原内容已删除
小猪eric
2021-07-15
Ya ,[笑哭] [笑哭] [笑哭]
小猪eric
2021-06-04
还有希望吗?
在线教育,倒在暑期大战前
小猪eric
2021-06-04
这是几个意思?
去老虎APP查看更多动态
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0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n【异动】NFT概念股下挫,Roblox跌超5%\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/102\">\n\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">老虎资讯综合 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time\">2021-07-01 23:38</p>\n</div>\n\n</a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>7月1日,美股NFT概念股下挫,Roblox跌超5%,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/TAOP\">淘屏</a>跌超4%,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/OCG\">东方文化</a>、大公文化(TKAT.O)、Dolphin Entertainment(DLPN.O)跌超3%,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SINO\">中环球船务</a>跌1.44%。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/95d350089159835b2d4ac33280d66eea\" tg-width=\"840\" tg-height=\"470\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/03f3d0c168656a3e6eb4245c3c31ff40","relate_stocks":{"RBLX":"Roblox Corporation"},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1107312762","content_text":"7月1日,美股NFT概念股下挫,Roblox跌超5%,淘屏跌超4%,东方文化、大公文化(TKAT.O)、Dolphin Entertainment(DLPN.O)跌超3%,中环球船务跌1.44%。","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":478,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":899784586,"gmtCreate":1628215580845,"gmtModify":1633752527224,"author":{"id":"3576487288102003","authorId":"3576487288102003","name":"小猪eric","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/87b0f2b188f62240d7b69bd3667a0830","crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3576487288102003","authorIdStr":"3576487288102003"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"我该拿你怎么办。","listText":"我该拿你怎么办。","text":"我该拿你怎么办。","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6edc3c14095f8ff35c13a2b42366748c","width":"750","height":"1972"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/899784586","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1171,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":899407561,"gmtCreate":1628209157953,"gmtModify":1633752642896,"author":{"id":"3576487288102003","authorId":"3576487288102003","name":"小猪eric","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/87b0f2b188f62240d7b69bd3667a0830","crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3576487288102003","authorIdStr":"3576487288102003"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"好","listText":"好","text":"好","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/899407561","repostId":"1186213069","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1126,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":147114503,"gmtCreate":1626341355102,"gmtModify":1633927710415,"author":{"id":"3576487288102003","authorId":"3576487288102003","name":"小猪eric","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/87b0f2b188f62240d7b69bd3667a0830","crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3576487288102003","authorIdStr":"3576487288102003"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Ya ,[笑哭] [笑哭] [笑哭] ","listText":"Ya ,[笑哭] [笑哭] [笑哭] ","text":"Ya ,[笑哭] [笑哭] [笑哭]","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/147114503","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":897,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":116737549,"gmtCreate":1622818616081,"gmtModify":1634097673488,"author":{"id":"3576487288102003","authorId":"3576487288102003","name":"小猪eric","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/87b0f2b188f62240d7b69bd3667a0830","crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3576487288102003","authorIdStr":"3576487288102003"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"还有希望吗?","listText":"还有希望吗?","text":"还有希望吗?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/116737549","repostId":"1130227123","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1130227123","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1622806503,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1130227123?lang=&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-04 19:35","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"在线教育,倒在暑期大战前","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1130227123","media":"豹变","summary":"几个月的时间过去,这个“炙手可热”的赛道,已是“山雨欲来风满楼”。","content":"<p>文/周可</p>\n<p>3650万元,这是市场监管部门对15家校外培训机构开出的最新罚单。</p>\n<p>在6月1日的一场新闻发布会上,国家市场监管总局称,对<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/EDU\">新东方</a>、学而思等15家校外培训机构实施虚假宣传、价格欺诈的行为处以顶格罚款。</p>\n<p>今年以来,监管成了悬在在线教育行业头上的达摩克利斯之剑,不管是招生收费、广告投放,还是课程师资、未成年人保护,监管政策均在收紧。</p>\n<p>同时,在线教育机构裁员的消息不断传出。<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/GOTU\">高途</a>课堂宣布放弃“小早启蒙”项目,该项目团队有1000人需要安置,猿辅导则在近日被曝出大量毁约应届生。VIPKID、作业帮、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/NTES\">网易</a><a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/DAO\">有道</a>均有裁员的传闻。字节跳动旗下的教育业务也将面临调整。</p>\n<p>而就在去年年底,在线教育行业头部公司还在紧锣密鼓地进行着融资备战,哪家公司能在烧钱大战中抢下更多的市场规模,是资本关注的重点。</p>\n<p>几个月的时间过去,这个“炙手可热”的赛道,已是“山雨欲来风满楼”。</p>\n<p><b>低幼学科赛道一夜为零,裁员刚刚开始</b></p>\n<p>新版《未成年人保护法》,拉开了此次在线教育大裁员的序幕。</p>\n<p>新规第33条明确提到,幼儿园、校外培训机构不得对学龄前未成年人进行小学课程教育。</p>\n<p>5月27日,在新《未成年人保护法》正式实施五天前,高途集团创始人陈向东在内部会议上做了最悲观的解读:“从2021年的6月1号开始,任何机构,不管你是公办的幼儿园,还是私立的幼儿园,还是校外培训机构,如果对3-6岁的孩子进行小学课程教育,就是违法的,可以受到国家的严厉查处的。”</p>\n<p>接着,“高途将裁员30%”被多家媒体报道,高途集团给出回应,公司决定停止小早启蒙面向3-6岁儿童的招生工作,并对组织架构和人员进行调整。高途旗下小早启蒙团队已超过1000人。</p>\n<p>其他在线教育公司的启蒙业务也有不小的规模。据<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/KRKR\">36氪</a>报道,猿辅导启蒙品牌斑马AI课的在读正价课用户今年2月达到200万,2020年斑马AI课总营收在50亿元左右,2021年收入目标为100亿元。斑马官网上显示,该业务有超过2000人规模的教研中心。</p>\n<p>作为字节跳动的重点项目,大力教育旗下产品瓜瓜龙启蒙,今年1月还传出了即将招聘2000人的消息。瓜瓜龙去年6月正式推广,仅半年时间,累计正价课学员数就已超过20万。</p>\n<p>高途在启蒙教育业务上“断腕”之后,其他头部公司势必要做出自己的选择。</p>\n<p>另一家在线教育头部公司猿辅导,则被曝出大量毁约应届生。</p>\n<p>一位武汉某高校的应届毕业生在网上公开了自己的遭遇。他表示,自己在赔偿上一家公司3000元解约金之后,签了猿辅导,并且拿到了offer,约定5月31日入职。但在5月28日,他接到猿辅导的电话通知,对方表示由于政策收紧,不需要工作岗位。给他的三个选择是,要么9月入职,要么转到更远的销售岗位,要么找其他工作。</p>\n<p>不只是应届生,在线教育机构的暑期兼职岗位也大幅缩减,同样出现了offer被取消的情况。</p>\n<p>暑期一直是教育行业的旺季,正是在线教育最需要人手的时候。作业帮披露的2020年暑期业绩显示,付费课学员总人次780万,暑期正价班学员就读人次超过171万。<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/01797\">新东方在线</a>去年K12大班课的暑期在读学员达到100万人次。</p>\n<p>裁员、停止招新,这样的情况发生暑期班开始之前,多少反映出在线教育所处的窘境。</p>\n<p>接近在线教育头部公司的知情人士告诉《豹变》,高途裁员只是开始,还会有第二家、第三家,裁员规模预计与高途类似,最严重的情况下,估计有三分之一的人都会离开。</p>\n<p>而在具体政策还没落地之前,在线教育公司还在观望暑期的情况。暑期结束之后,或许会是另一次大规模裁员爆发的时间节点。</p>\n<p><b>要规模,还是要健康</b></p>\n<p>“2020 年全球教育投资大概80%都流向了中国”,这是陈向东接受“晚点LatePost”采访时提到的数据。</p>\n<p>对于头部在线教育公司来说,2020年的融资速度和规模可以用“疯狂”来形容。《2020年度中国在线教育投融资数据报告》显示,2020年我国在线教育共发生111起融资,总金额超539.3亿元,同比增长267.37%,超过了此前四年的融资总和。</p>\n<p>而整个赛道融到的钱,大多都流向了行业头部公司。2020年3月,猿辅导完成了由高瓴资本领投的10亿美元G轮融资;10月,由<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/00700\">腾讯</a>、DST领投的22亿美元的融资交割完成;12月底,一笔3亿美元的战略融资划到了猿辅导账下,全球教育科技领域估值最高的“独角兽”就此诞生。</p>\n<p>另一家头部公司作业帮则在2020年分两次完成了总计23.5亿美元的融资。两家美股上市公司<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/TAL\">好未来</a>与高途则分别补足了15亿美元和8.7亿美元的“弹药”。</p>\n<p>资本持续加码,拼的是获客,追求的是规模。</p>\n<p>一个最直接的表现是,2020年,在线教育广告出现的次数越来越多了。不管是《向往的生活》《中国诗词大会》这样的综艺节目,还是电梯间、公交站台的广告栏,总有一款在线教育广告在等着你。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b74467822120e538b6c8f639db2dd9e4\" tg-width=\"550\" tg-height=\"366\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>数据调研机构QuestMobile统计,2020年6月到8月,猿辅导投放了超过15亿的广告,作业帮投了10亿左右。</p>\n<p>“每收一分钱,就要先花掉两块钱”,这是新东方董事长俞敏洪对在线教育烧钱大战的看法。他觉得,现在在线教育这么热闹,全靠资本输血。“一旦停止输血,会哀嚎一片”。</p>\n<p>但钱是不能不花的,因为如果你停下来,别人就会用更多的投放抢走你的用户。</p>\n<p>陈向东在去年年底接受采访时表示,虽然他觉得烧钱不正常,但随着市场被重构,资本大量进入,他的想法变了。过去是首单就要盈利,现在考虑的是用户生命周期,甚至可以忍受亏损。</p>\n<p>烧钱带来的结果是用户的大幅增长。根据各家在线教育机构公布的数据,作业帮2020年暑期直播课付费人数同比增长390%,暑期正价班人数同比增长超过350%。2020年7月到8月,网易有道K12正价课付费人数同比增长超过500%。</p>\n<p>与此同时,随着获客成本不断攀升,在线教育公司的销售费用也水涨船高,导致公司出现亏损。</p>\n<p>好未来财报显示,2016财年到2021财年,公司的营销费用从0.74亿美元上涨到16.81亿美元,在营收中的占比也一路提高,从11.87%涨到了37.39%。但2021财年巨额的营销费用,换来的却是1.16亿美元的净亏损。</p>\n<p>高途集团由于2020年营销费用同比增长超过4.5倍,导致全年净亏损13.92亿元,2019年同期还有2.27亿元的盈利。</p>\n<p>俞敏洪去年11月表示,在线教育的窗口期还有两年左右,过了窗口期,资本就会对在线教育做冷却处理。按照俞敏洪的看法,这场烧钱大战至少要打到2022年。</p>\n<p>然而,年初以来监管的不断介入,在线教育机构的广告大战有提前结束的迹象。</p>\n<p>今年春节,猿辅导在央视春晚频繁露面,将在线教育品宣推向最高潮,也由此触及了高层领导的底线。</p>\n<p>1月18日,中央纪委国家监委网站发文援引教育部基础教育司负责人表示,当前校外线上培训机构普遍通过融资进行资本运营,过于逐利,“一些线上培训机构为了获取客源,不把钱用在提高服务质量的刀刃上,在各大媒体上铺天盖地地做广告,营造所有孩子都需要参加培训的氛围,加重家长的焦虑。”</p>\n<p>高途课堂、学而思、新东方在线、作业帮、猿辅导等在线教育机构,都因为价格违法、虚假宣传等行为,在今年受到了行政处罚。</p>\n<p>据“晚点LatePost”报道,高途已经通知腾讯、字节等广告渠道,“高途课堂业务线将阶段性暂停各媒体信息流常规广告投放,暑期期间暂无广告投放计划”。</p>\n<p>环球老虎财经获得的消息是,“作业帮准备将信息流广告占比降到20%”,未来80%的新增用户将通过作业帮app转化,以及选择更便宜的渠道进行投放。</p>\n<p>《豹变》调查发现,包括央视、《人民日报》、《中国青年报》在内的央媒,都暂停了在线教育公司的广告投放。</p>\n<p>追求规模还是健康发展?这是过去一年里摆在在线教育公司面前的选择题。在资本的裹挟之下,前者显然成了当时的不二之选。</p>\n<p>目前来看,不管是资本还是在线教育公司,这道选择题都需要重做一遍。</p>\n<p><b>“赢家通吃”不是终点</b></p>\n<p>监管政策收紧之前,业内一直认为,“赢家通吃”才是这场烧钱大战的终点。</p>\n<p>投身其中的玩家做好了打光最后一颗子弹的准备。字节跳动教育业务负责人陈林在2020年一场演讲上表示,“未来三年,教育业务不考虑盈利”。</p>\n<p>在赢家通吃的规则之下,在线教育的教育属性越来越被忽视,如何招到更多的学生,占领更多的市场份额,成为当下更需要解决的问题。</p>\n<p>去年,猿辅导内部提出了100亿的目标,而达成这一目标的条件之一,就是大班课和斑马AI课的招生量实现翻倍。</p>\n<p>增长率、转化率、续费率等指标,也很自然地成为了衡量在线教育员工的重要KPI。</p>\n<p>王丽今年年初应聘了掌门一对一的初中语文老师岗位,她告诉《豹变》,由于自己没有教师资格证,因此考核期底薪是2500元,工资构成是“底薪+提成”的形式,转正后综合薪资在8000左右。</p>\n<p>在经过备课、试讲、综合面试等环节之后,王丽进入了培训阶段。第一个月的主要任务就是培训和上测评课。她对《豹变》表示:“培训之后我才知道,老师也承担销售任务。每次上完课,都要进行约课,这个环节就是把学生的家长叫到电脑前,复盘孩子的表现情况,接着就开始问是否约下一节课。”</p>\n<p>王丽有点儿不适应这种授课方式,“没有转化率就没有提成,最后我只能放弃。”</p>\n<p>据新华社报道,一家在线教育机构的老师表示,公司给他们下达的一个重要任务就是卖课,让家长不断续班,而且还要参加话术培训。</p>\n<p>针对这种情况,《人民日报》在名为《四问校外培训机构乱象》的文章中直接指出,“校外培训是做教育而不是做生意,不能套用商业逻辑,这是必须明确的一条底线”。</p>\n<p>在线教育曾被认为是消除教育资源鸿沟的存在。2018年年末,一篇名为《这块屏幕可能改变命运》的文章刷屏,通过直播教学,贫困地区的中学与教育资源发达地区的重点中学实现了同步上课,教育资源得以共享。人们认识到了在线教育的力量。</p>\n<p>2020年疫情突发,同样是在线教育,让学生“停课不停学”成为可能。</p>\n<p>如今,经过了一段时间的野蛮扩张,在线教育获客成本高、续班率低、收支失衡等问题已经摆在行业面前,监管的一系列动作也意味着行业需要做出相应的调整和改变。</p>\n<p>在线教育大潮退去时,资本也未能改变潮水的方向。截至6月4日,距离最高点,高途市值已经跌去近90%,好未来的市值也缩水了近60%。今年一季度,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/UBS\">瑞银</a>七个季度以来首次减持高途,景林资产大幅减持好未来,高瓴资本则清仓了好未来和一起教育。</p>\n<p>深处巨震中的在线教育机构或许已经意识到,烧钱没办法烧出一个新教育。“赢家通吃”不是这一赛道的终点,理性竞争,回归教育初心才是。</p>","source":"lsy1596797737369","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>在线教育,倒在暑期大战前</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ 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0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n在线教育,倒在暑期大战前\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2021-06-04 19:35 北京时间 <a href=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QsFbUFGoQW7T_Q59_k_1Nw><strong>豹变</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>文/周可\n3650万元,这是市场监管部门对15家校外培训机构开出的最新罚单。\n在6月1日的一场新闻发布会上,国家市场监管总局称,对新东方、学而思等15家校外培训机构实施虚假宣传、价格欺诈的行为处以顶格罚款。\n今年以来,监管成了悬在在线教育行业头上的达摩克利斯之剑,不管是招生收费、广告投放,还是课程师资、未成年人保护,监管政策均在收紧。\n同时,在线教育机构裁员的消息不断传出。高途课堂宣布放弃“小早...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QsFbUFGoQW7T_Q59_k_1Nw\">Web Link</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e2d9a60fb54926236464eb388066efb5","relate_stocks":{"EDU":"新东方","GOTU":"高途","DAO":"有道","TAL":"好未来"},"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QsFbUFGoQW7T_Q59_k_1Nw","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1130227123","content_text":"文/周可\n3650万元,这是市场监管部门对15家校外培训机构开出的最新罚单。\n在6月1日的一场新闻发布会上,国家市场监管总局称,对新东方、学而思等15家校外培训机构实施虚假宣传、价格欺诈的行为处以顶格罚款。\n今年以来,监管成了悬在在线教育行业头上的达摩克利斯之剑,不管是招生收费、广告投放,还是课程师资、未成年人保护,监管政策均在收紧。\n同时,在线教育机构裁员的消息不断传出。高途课堂宣布放弃“小早启蒙”项目,该项目团队有1000人需要安置,猿辅导则在近日被曝出大量毁约应届生。VIPKID、作业帮、网易有道均有裁员的传闻。字节跳动旗下的教育业务也将面临调整。\n而就在去年年底,在线教育行业头部公司还在紧锣密鼓地进行着融资备战,哪家公司能在烧钱大战中抢下更多的市场规模,是资本关注的重点。\n几个月的时间过去,这个“炙手可热”的赛道,已是“山雨欲来风满楼”。\n低幼学科赛道一夜为零,裁员刚刚开始\n新版《未成年人保护法》,拉开了此次在线教育大裁员的序幕。\n新规第33条明确提到,幼儿园、校外培训机构不得对学龄前未成年人进行小学课程教育。\n5月27日,在新《未成年人保护法》正式实施五天前,高途集团创始人陈向东在内部会议上做了最悲观的解读:“从2021年的6月1号开始,任何机构,不管你是公办的幼儿园,还是私立的幼儿园,还是校外培训机构,如果对3-6岁的孩子进行小学课程教育,就是违法的,可以受到国家的严厉查处的。”\n接着,“高途将裁员30%”被多家媒体报道,高途集团给出回应,公司决定停止小早启蒙面向3-6岁儿童的招生工作,并对组织架构和人员进行调整。高途旗下小早启蒙团队已超过1000人。\n其他在线教育公司的启蒙业务也有不小的规模。据36氪报道,猿辅导启蒙品牌斑马AI课的在读正价课用户今年2月达到200万,2020年斑马AI课总营收在50亿元左右,2021年收入目标为100亿元。斑马官网上显示,该业务有超过2000人规模的教研中心。\n作为字节跳动的重点项目,大力教育旗下产品瓜瓜龙启蒙,今年1月还传出了即将招聘2000人的消息。瓜瓜龙去年6月正式推广,仅半年时间,累计正价课学员数就已超过20万。\n高途在启蒙教育业务上“断腕”之后,其他头部公司势必要做出自己的选择。\n另一家在线教育头部公司猿辅导,则被曝出大量毁约应届生。\n一位武汉某高校的应届毕业生在网上公开了自己的遭遇。他表示,自己在赔偿上一家公司3000元解约金之后,签了猿辅导,并且拿到了offer,约定5月31日入职。但在5月28日,他接到猿辅导的电话通知,对方表示由于政策收紧,不需要工作岗位。给他的三个选择是,要么9月入职,要么转到更远的销售岗位,要么找其他工作。\n不只是应届生,在线教育机构的暑期兼职岗位也大幅缩减,同样出现了offer被取消的情况。\n暑期一直是教育行业的旺季,正是在线教育最需要人手的时候。作业帮披露的2020年暑期业绩显示,付费课学员总人次780万,暑期正价班学员就读人次超过171万。新东方在线去年K12大班课的暑期在读学员达到100万人次。\n裁员、停止招新,这样的情况发生暑期班开始之前,多少反映出在线教育所处的窘境。\n接近在线教育头部公司的知情人士告诉《豹变》,高途裁员只是开始,还会有第二家、第三家,裁员规模预计与高途类似,最严重的情况下,估计有三分之一的人都会离开。\n而在具体政策还没落地之前,在线教育公司还在观望暑期的情况。暑期结束之后,或许会是另一次大规模裁员爆发的时间节点。\n要规模,还是要健康\n“2020 年全球教育投资大概80%都流向了中国”,这是陈向东接受“晚点LatePost”采访时提到的数据。\n对于头部在线教育公司来说,2020年的融资速度和规模可以用“疯狂”来形容。《2020年度中国在线教育投融资数据报告》显示,2020年我国在线教育共发生111起融资,总金额超539.3亿元,同比增长267.37%,超过了此前四年的融资总和。\n而整个赛道融到的钱,大多都流向了行业头部公司。2020年3月,猿辅导完成了由高瓴资本领投的10亿美元G轮融资;10月,由腾讯、DST领投的22亿美元的融资交割完成;12月底,一笔3亿美元的战略融资划到了猿辅导账下,全球教育科技领域估值最高的“独角兽”就此诞生。\n另一家头部公司作业帮则在2020年分两次完成了总计23.5亿美元的融资。两家美股上市公司好未来与高途则分别补足了15亿美元和8.7亿美元的“弹药”。\n资本持续加码,拼的是获客,追求的是规模。\n一个最直接的表现是,2020年,在线教育广告出现的次数越来越多了。不管是《向往的生活》《中国诗词大会》这样的综艺节目,还是电梯间、公交站台的广告栏,总有一款在线教育广告在等着你。\n\n数据调研机构QuestMobile统计,2020年6月到8月,猿辅导投放了超过15亿的广告,作业帮投了10亿左右。\n“每收一分钱,就要先花掉两块钱”,这是新东方董事长俞敏洪对在线教育烧钱大战的看法。他觉得,现在在线教育这么热闹,全靠资本输血。“一旦停止输血,会哀嚎一片”。\n但钱是不能不花的,因为如果你停下来,别人就会用更多的投放抢走你的用户。\n陈向东在去年年底接受采访时表示,虽然他觉得烧钱不正常,但随着市场被重构,资本大量进入,他的想法变了。过去是首单就要盈利,现在考虑的是用户生命周期,甚至可以忍受亏损。\n烧钱带来的结果是用户的大幅增长。根据各家在线教育机构公布的数据,作业帮2020年暑期直播课付费人数同比增长390%,暑期正价班人数同比增长超过350%。2020年7月到8月,网易有道K12正价课付费人数同比增长超过500%。\n与此同时,随着获客成本不断攀升,在线教育公司的销售费用也水涨船高,导致公司出现亏损。\n好未来财报显示,2016财年到2021财年,公司的营销费用从0.74亿美元上涨到16.81亿美元,在营收中的占比也一路提高,从11.87%涨到了37.39%。但2021财年巨额的营销费用,换来的却是1.16亿美元的净亏损。\n高途集团由于2020年营销费用同比增长超过4.5倍,导致全年净亏损13.92亿元,2019年同期还有2.27亿元的盈利。\n俞敏洪去年11月表示,在线教育的窗口期还有两年左右,过了窗口期,资本就会对在线教育做冷却处理。按照俞敏洪的看法,这场烧钱大战至少要打到2022年。\n然而,年初以来监管的不断介入,在线教育机构的广告大战有提前结束的迹象。\n今年春节,猿辅导在央视春晚频繁露面,将在线教育品宣推向最高潮,也由此触及了高层领导的底线。\n1月18日,中央纪委国家监委网站发文援引教育部基础教育司负责人表示,当前校外线上培训机构普遍通过融资进行资本运营,过于逐利,“一些线上培训机构为了获取客源,不把钱用在提高服务质量的刀刃上,在各大媒体上铺天盖地地做广告,营造所有孩子都需要参加培训的氛围,加重家长的焦虑。”\n高途课堂、学而思、新东方在线、作业帮、猿辅导等在线教育机构,都因为价格违法、虚假宣传等行为,在今年受到了行政处罚。\n据“晚点LatePost”报道,高途已经通知腾讯、字节等广告渠道,“高途课堂业务线将阶段性暂停各媒体信息流常规广告投放,暑期期间暂无广告投放计划”。\n环球老虎财经获得的消息是,“作业帮准备将信息流广告占比降到20%”,未来80%的新增用户将通过作业帮app转化,以及选择更便宜的渠道进行投放。\n《豹变》调查发现,包括央视、《人民日报》、《中国青年报》在内的央媒,都暂停了在线教育公司的广告投放。\n追求规模还是健康发展?这是过去一年里摆在在线教育公司面前的选择题。在资本的裹挟之下,前者显然成了当时的不二之选。\n目前来看,不管是资本还是在线教育公司,这道选择题都需要重做一遍。\n“赢家通吃”不是终点\n监管政策收紧之前,业内一直认为,“赢家通吃”才是这场烧钱大战的终点。\n投身其中的玩家做好了打光最后一颗子弹的准备。字节跳动教育业务负责人陈林在2020年一场演讲上表示,“未来三年,教育业务不考虑盈利”。\n在赢家通吃的规则之下,在线教育的教育属性越来越被忽视,如何招到更多的学生,占领更多的市场份额,成为当下更需要解决的问题。\n去年,猿辅导内部提出了100亿的目标,而达成这一目标的条件之一,就是大班课和斑马AI课的招生量实现翻倍。\n增长率、转化率、续费率等指标,也很自然地成为了衡量在线教育员工的重要KPI。\n王丽今年年初应聘了掌门一对一的初中语文老师岗位,她告诉《豹变》,由于自己没有教师资格证,因此考核期底薪是2500元,工资构成是“底薪+提成”的形式,转正后综合薪资在8000左右。\n在经过备课、试讲、综合面试等环节之后,王丽进入了培训阶段。第一个月的主要任务就是培训和上测评课。她对《豹变》表示:“培训之后我才知道,老师也承担销售任务。每次上完课,都要进行约课,这个环节就是把学生的家长叫到电脑前,复盘孩子的表现情况,接着就开始问是否约下一节课。”\n王丽有点儿不适应这种授课方式,“没有转化率就没有提成,最后我只能放弃。”\n据新华社报道,一家在线教育机构的老师表示,公司给他们下达的一个重要任务就是卖课,让家长不断续班,而且还要参加话术培训。\n针对这种情况,《人民日报》在名为《四问校外培训机构乱象》的文章中直接指出,“校外培训是做教育而不是做生意,不能套用商业逻辑,这是必须明确的一条底线”。\n在线教育曾被认为是消除教育资源鸿沟的存在。2018年年末,一篇名为《这块屏幕可能改变命运》的文章刷屏,通过直播教学,贫困地区的中学与教育资源发达地区的重点中学实现了同步上课,教育资源得以共享。人们认识到了在线教育的力量。\n2020年疫情突发,同样是在线教育,让学生“停课不停学”成为可能。\n如今,经过了一段时间的野蛮扩张,在线教育获客成本高、续班率低、收支失衡等问题已经摆在行业面前,监管的一系列动作也意味着行业需要做出相应的调整和改变。\n在线教育大潮退去时,资本也未能改变潮水的方向。截至6月4日,距离最高点,高途市值已经跌去近90%,好未来的市值也缩水了近60%。今年一季度,瑞银七个季度以来首次减持高途,景林资产大幅减持好未来,高瓴资本则清仓了好未来和一起教育。\n深处巨震中的在线教育机构或许已经意识到,烧钱没办法烧出一个新教育。“赢家通吃”不是这一赛道的终点,理性竞争,回归教育初心才是。","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":723,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":116735924,"gmtCreate":1622818521968,"gmtModify":1634097674296,"author":{"id":"3576487288102003","authorId":"3576487288102003","name":"小猪eric","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/87b0f2b188f62240d7b69bd3667a0830","crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3576487288102003","authorIdStr":"3576487288102003"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"这是几个意思?","listText":"这是几个意思?","text":"这是几个意思?","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0e9d9be69d015b3bd2e52ff32bf9e654","width":"750","height":"1787"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/116735924","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":751,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0}],"lives":[]}