+关注
PEPER
暂无个人介绍
IP属地:广东
37
关注
0
粉丝
0
主题
0
勋章
主贴
热门
PEPER
2021-01-27
$游戏驿站(GME)$
大鳄们要跳楼几次才够?
PEPER
2020-12-17
$云想科技(02131)$
怕怕
PEPER
2020-10-29
关键是,有无这么多钱接货?
抱歉,原内容已删除
PEPER
2020-10-22
胡说八道
定音之锤!美国大选最后一场辩论该看什么?
PEPER
2020-10-20
$誉燊丰控股(02132)$
老千股
去老虎APP查看更多动态
{"i18n":{"language":"zh_CN"},"userPageInfo":{"id":"3563932540388084","uuid":"3563932540388084","gmtCreate":1600839138229,"gmtModify":1611569210583,"name":"PEPER","pinyin":"peper","introduction":"","introductionEn":"","signature":"","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","hat":null,"hatId":null,"hatName":null,"vip":1,"status":2,"fanSize":0,"headSize":37,"tweetSize":5,"questionSize":0,"limitLevel":999,"accountStatus":4,"level":{"id":2,"name":"无畏虎","nameTw":"無畏虎","represent":"初生牛犊","factor":"发布3条非转发主帖,1条获得他人回复或点赞","iconColor":"3C9E83","bgColor":"A2F1D9"},"themeCounts":0,"badgeCounts":0,"badges":[],"moderator":false,"superModerator":false,"manageSymbols":null,"badgeLevel":null,"boolIsFan":false,"boolIsHead":false,"favoriteSize":0,"symbols":null,"coverImage":null,"realNameVerified":null,"userBadges":[{"badgeId":"e50ce593bb40487ebfb542ca54f6a561-3","templateUuid":"e50ce593bb40487ebfb542ca54f6a561","name":"偶像虎友","description":"加入老虎社区1500天","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8b40ae7da5bf081a1c84df14bf9e6367","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f160eceddd7c284a8e1136557615cfad","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/11792805c468334a9b31c39f95a41c6a","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLink":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2024.11.02","exceedPercentage":null,"individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1001},{"badgeId":"228c86a078844d74991fff2b7ab2428d-2","templateUuid":"228c86a078844d74991fff2b7ab2428d","name":"投资总监虎","description":"证券账户累计交易金额达到30万美元","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9d20b23f1b6335407f882bc5c2ad12c0","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ada3b4533518ace8404a3f6dd192bd29","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/177f283ba21d1c077054dac07f88f3bd","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLink":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2023.07.14","exceedPercentage":"80.50%","individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1101},{"badgeId":"976c19eed35f4cd78f17501c2e99ef37-1","templateUuid":"976c19eed35f4cd78f17501c2e99ef37","name":"博闻投资者","description":"累计交易超过10只正股","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e74cc24115c4fbae6154ec1b1041bf47","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d48265cbfd97c57f9048db29f22227b0","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/76c6d6898b073c77e1c537ebe9ac1c57","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLink":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2021.12.21","exceedPercentage":null,"individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1102},{"badgeId":"518b5610c3e8410da5cfad115e4b0f5a-1","templateUuid":"518b5610c3e8410da5cfad115e4b0f5a","name":"实盘交易者","description":"完成一笔实盘交易","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2e08a1cc2087a1de93402c2c290fa65b","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4504a6397ce1137932d56e5f4ce27166","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4b22c79415b4cd6e3d8ebc4a0fa32604","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLink":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2021.12.21","exceedPercentage":null,"individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1100},{"badgeId":"35ec162348d5460f88c959321e554969-3","templateUuid":"35ec162348d5460f88c959321e554969","name":"传说交易员","description":"证券或期货账户累计交易次数达到300次","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/656db16598a0b8f21429e10d6c1cb033","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/03f10910d4dd9234f9b5702a3342193a","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0c767e35268feb729d50d3fa9a386c5a","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLink":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2021.12.21","exceedPercentage":"93.67%","individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1100}],"userBadgeCount":5,"currentWearingBadge":null,"individualDisplayBadges":null,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"location":"广东","starInvestorFollowerNum":0,"starInvestorFlag":false,"starInvestorOrderShareNum":0,"subscribeStarInvestorNum":0,"ror":null,"winRationPercentage":null,"showRor":false,"investmentPhilosophy":null,"starInvestorSubscribeFlag":false},"baikeInfo":{},"tab":"post","tweets":[{"id":313494277,"gmtCreate":1611743369899,"gmtModify":1703752891078,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/GME\">$游戏驿站(GME)$</a>大鳄们要跳楼几次才够?","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/GME\">$游戏驿站(GME)$</a>大鳄们要跳楼几次才够?","text":"$游戏驿站(GME)$大鳄们要跳楼几次才够?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/313494277","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1028,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":397928292,"gmtCreate":1608167507916,"gmtModify":1703851512899,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02131\">$云想科技(02131)$</a>怕怕","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02131\">$云想科技(02131)$</a>怕怕","text":"$云想科技(02131)$怕怕","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/397928292","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1445,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":308855945,"gmtCreate":1603944085087,"gmtModify":1703831331910,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"关键是,有无这么多钱接货?","listText":"关键是,有无这么多钱接货?","text":"关键是,有无这么多钱接货?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/308855945","repostId":"2079369589","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1137,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":301195989,"gmtCreate":1603380354241,"gmtModify":1703829788038,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"胡说八道","listText":"胡说八道","text":"胡说八道","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/301195989","repostId":"1194456568","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1194456568","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1603377237,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1194456568?lang=&edition=full","pubTime":"2020-10-22 22:33","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"定音之锤!美国大选最后一场辩论该看什么?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1194456568","media":"金十数据","summary":"12小时后,2020年美国总统大选前的最后一场辩论将拉开序幕,现任总统特朗普和民主党总统候选人拜登交锋在即。全球目光已经开始锁定,各路资金也蠢蠢欲动。作为一个交易员,我们该为此作何准备,又该如何解读这","content":"<p>12小时后,2020年美国总统大选前的最后一场辩论将拉开序幕,现任总统特朗普和民主党总统候选人拜登交锋在即。</p><p>全球目光已经开始锁定,各路资金也蠢蠢欲动。作为一个交易员,我们该为此作何准备,又该如何解读这场年度盛事?</p><p>今天,DATA交易室就告诉你,<b>如何从交易的角度,解读大选前的最后一辩。</b></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2471c9172779d37ce1ee67bf57d19e2a\" tg-width=\"1200\" tg-height=\"221\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/dba296afe39cf6beb482ff29019d4fe2\" tg-width=\"729\" tg-height=\"978\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c66b3e2d98050ea00243fab5342c14df\" tg-width=\"1200\" tg-height=\"220\"></p><p>原定于10月15日举行的第二场总统辩论被取消后,将在周五(10月23日)早上举行的这场辩论将成为实际意义上的<b>第二场辩论</b>和大选前的<b>最后一场辩论</b>。</p><p>按照传统,所有美国主要电视台和有线电视网都会直播这场难得的辩论盛事。2020年首场总统辩论已经吸引了约6470万美国电视观众,创下美国史上总统候选人首场辩论的第三高收视率。毫无疑问,将于明日早上举行的最后一场辩论将更受瞩目。</p><p><b>作为交易员,看热闹是一回事,但大家更关心的肯定是:市场行情是否会受到扰动,如何其能抓住其中的投资时机呢?</b></p><p>别急,且听D哥给你慢慢道来。</p><p><b>在各项资产中,受总统辩论等政治性事件影响最大的资产无疑是美股。</b></p><p>DATA统计了1960年以来,美国总统大选前首场辩论结束后,标准普尔500指数在不同时间区间的收益率表现,并得出了几个有趣的答案。</p><blockquote><b>★ 其实总统辩论利多美股。</b></blockquote><p>尽管市面上大部分的分析都把总统辩论看作是一个利空事件,依据是辩论后美股的平均收益率为负值。</p><p><b>但是D哥却发现,这一数据可能极大地受到了2008年金融危机的干扰。</b>2008年的三场总统辩论分别安排在9月26日,10月7日,10月15日举行,当时恰是次贷危机爆发,美股下挫最严重的那段时期。</p><p><b>因此,D哥认为并不能把这段时间的美股下跌当作是总统辩论带来的结果,而应该看作是一个异常值。</b></p><blockquote>如下图所示,在去除2008年的异常值后,美股在首场辩论后的次日平均收益率(0.5%),5日平均收益率(0.0%),10日平均收益率(0.6%),1个月平均收益率(0.7%)均为非负数。</blockquote><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d1f2aabfdd07ce961c92ee35faded404\" tg-width=\"1780\" tg-height=\"1031\"></p><blockquote>★ <b>对于第三场辩论,行情的大小取决于其能否影响大选。</b></blockquote><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/214048803cff16566b3e252d837784c9\" tg-width=\"1568\" tg-height=\"713\"></p><p>如上图所示,第三场辩论也不时每一次都能引发大型的市场波动。</p><p>深挖一番后,D哥发现,对于第三场辩论,市场波动的大小似乎取决于该场辩论能否分出明显的胜负,<b>用更准确的话来说应该是,将取决于该场辩论将在何种程度上影响大选的结果。</b></p><p>总统辩论本身一般没有明确输赢,因为在寻常的总统辩论,两位候选人往往表现得旗鼓相当。</p><blockquote><b>但在总统辩论的历史上,也有几位公认的赢家,例如:1960年靠“漂亮脸蛋”扭转乾坤并当选的肯尼迪,1980年和1984年两次靠幽默和气度获胜的里根。</b></blockquote><p>相应地,在这些年份,大批交易员会在观看了辩论后,集体变更或加大对大选结果的押注,美股行情也会因此呈现较大幅度的波动。</p><p>这一规律也同样适用于其他两场辩论。例如:</p><blockquote>对于今年的首场辩论,媒体最统一的评价就是两位竞选人表现得一样糟糕,“不相上下”,因此也没能对民调或者市场行情造成较大的影响。</blockquote><p><b>那么,关键来了,明日的那场辩论能否左右大选?答案是肯定的。</b></p><blockquote><b>★大部分选民在做出最终决定前会以辩论为参考,但是辩论能影响的民调并不多。</b>★ <b>所幸,特朗普和拜登的民调差距并不大!</b></blockquote><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/053e34c3000d85c0c63f7096b8b2b98b\" tg-width=\"1537\" tg-height=\"1032\"></p><p>如上图所示,DATA统计显示<b>,自1988年以来,将近60%美国民众认为总统辩论对选举决策有帮助,超过10%的摇摆选民会在总统辩论后才做出决定。</b></p><p>如此看来总统辩论似乎十分关键。但是从最终结果来看,故事又是一个样子。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/fa0c35f04215fd31f5ece7af8d6936f2\" tg-width=\"1540\" tg-height=\"1035\"></p><p>如上图所示,<b>有74%的选民会观看辩论,但只有13%的人认为结果会影响他们的观点。</b><u>与之相符的是,尽管摇摆选民倾向于在观看了总统辩论后再做出决定,但是结果同样显示,大部分的选民依旧习惯于坚持最初的观点。</u></p><p><b>总体而言,辩论对大选的影响是有限的。</b>因此,要衡量最后一场辩论的重要性,还需要看看总统候选人之间的支持率的差距。</p><p><b>如果两者民调差距很大,那么辩论也无法带来逆转。但如果两者差距很小,总统辩论则可能成为最关键一场战局。而这一次的情况恰好属于后者。</b></p><blockquote>从21日的民调支持率看,42.4%的美国选民支持特朗普,51.3%的选民支持拜登。</blockquote><p>如今,虽然超过2600万张选票已经尘埃落定,但是仍有相当大部分的摇摆选民还未投票。</p><blockquote>入主白宫门槛是取得半数选举人票(270张),其中关键的摇摆6州(威斯康辛、密西根、宾夕法尼亚州,亚利桑那、佛罗里达、北卡罗来纳州)共占了101张选票。</blockquote><p><b>换句话说,无论特朗普或拜登,很可能都需要拿下其中至少3州,才能掌握多数选举人票。</b>如此可见,明日的这场辩论还是十分关键的,<b>更有不少媒体认为这次辩论是特朗普扭转局势的最后机会。</b></p><p>虽然拜登不仅在全国民调领先特朗普约10个百分点,在6大主要摇摆州也全数领先。<b>但是对特朗普来说,只要定音之锤还未敲下,就仍有逆转机会。</b></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/69e01d99d8e25ed4a55cb3a4abc6f3da\" tg-width=\"1200\" tg-height=\"221\"></p><p>然而,对于2020年的大选而言,辩论的意义还不仅限于“预测总统是谁”那么简单。辩论前后,两位总统候选人放出的那些只言片语可能更具有爆炸性的威力。</p><p>实际上,今年的首场总统辩论就出现了这样的幺蛾子。</p><blockquote>在首次辩论前几天的一次采访中,特朗普表示, <b><u>邮寄投票比在选举日亲自投票更容易发生舞弊的情况。如果拜登赢得大选,他不会承诺和平地进行权力交接。</u></b></blockquote><p>其实,这并不是特朗普第一次表态拒绝承认大选结果。但随着时间流逝,拜登保持优势并获胜的可能性越来越高,更多的人开始担心这只黑天鹅真的会起飞<b><u>(历史上的确曾经出现选举结果不被认可,甚至被推翻的场景,当时也是引起了市场波动的暴涨)。</u></b></p><p>因此,在首场辩论结束后,就有人预知:</p><blockquote>★ <b>无论辩论结果如何,今年的大选日恐怕都将迎来一场“恐怖的”波动。</b></blockquote><p><u><b>其中D哥发现,VIX期货市场或是最先对于大选夜将出现恐怖波动发出警讯的地方。</b></u></p><blockquote>★ <b>首场总统辩论没能阻止市场持续押注不确定性,VIX期货合约价上升。</b></blockquote><p>其实,在大选年,由于市场担心不确定,波动率都会出现不同程度的上涨,但是随着总统辩论的进行,大选的形势变得清晰,市场的这种恐惧将得到舒缓。</p><p><b>然而,今年的首场总统辩论似乎并未能安抚到这群不安的交易者,特朗普的那些话反而激起了他们心底的某种担忧,部分对风险敏感的交易者已经开始进行对冲大选月可能出现的“恐怖波动”。</b></p><blockquote>据芝加哥期权交易所,截止至9月23日,10月VIX期货合约的未平仓合约已超过100000。</blockquote><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2fee1d9530b7fcfeb92d7860b1f79e71\" tg-width=\"1334\" tg-height=\"769\"></p><p>如上图所示,在首场辩论结束后的第二天,市场加倍疯狂地买进VIX期货,多个月份的VIX期货合约的价格携手上涨,10月(大选月)VIX期货合约的未平仓合约和结算价更是异常高企。</p><p>更值得注意的是,VIX期货市场传递出的另一个信号。</p><blockquote>★ <b>9月-10月VIX期货合约价差持续处于高位,选举日后到期的合约涨势最猛。</b></blockquote><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d12ba844e404c6993580b7859c91d631\" tg-width=\"1190\" tg-height=\"878\"></p><p>如上图所示,与过去四个选举年相比,今年9月和10月合约的价差异常高企:<u>2012年10月VIX期货的定价为21.20,而2020年10月VIX期货定价屡次超30。</u></p><p>不仅如此,在11月3日(选举日)之后到期的合约增长最大。</p><p><u>没错,以上种种信号均自首场辩论开始出现,并暗示了交易员正在押注同一个预期:</u><b>今年的大选可能不会一帆风顺地过去,市场甚至可能要花好几周才能完全消化大选的冲击。</b></p><blockquote>★ <b>另一个重要的预警讯号来自华尔街对交易量的预期。</b></blockquote><p>技术咨询公司ITRS Group的数据显示,<b><u>由于两党势均力敌,11月3日的交易量可能会飙升至正常水平的8倍。</u></b></p><p>更有投行指出,如此大的交易量已经开始对华尔街那些大型银行进行施压,<b>它们开始测试自身的处理技术,以确保届时他们能够快速提供额外的流动性。</b></p><blockquote><b>如果说上述第一点最有可能带来的波动风险是</b> <b>“踩踏事故”</b> <b>(因同时兑现某一意外事故,市场交易拥挤,进而引发踩踏行情),那么第二点将带来的就是</b> <b>“流动性风险”</b> <b>(银行无法同时满足所有订单的流动性需求,进而导致订单无法成交或者行情闪崩)。</b></blockquote><p>如果你还记得今年3月份的黄金点差异常事故,你就知道缺失流动性可比突发的基本面变故可怕多了。</p><p>那么,交易员最该注意哪几个市场?</p><p>从资金面上看,美股、美债、金银以及原油市场纷纷呈现出“拜登行情”(即押注拜登当选)。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/55585fc5d15b379d6e535bebd5f5eae4\" tg-width=\"1329\" tg-height=\"745\"></p><blockquote><b>★金银,原油多仓占主导;油市空仓占主导;美债空仓占主导;美股贪婪情绪升温,拜登利好的股票大涨。</b></blockquote><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/73876ed7061476006988a047e4b4a939\" tg-width=\"1318\" tg-height=\"1008\"></p><p>从仓位水平来看,交易者尤其需要注意被空头极端押注的美债。</p><p>CFTC截至10月13日的数据显示,较长期美国国债期货的头寸达到了极端水平,美国国债市场未平仓合约达120万份,为仅次于2月高位的纪录次高水平:</p><blockquote><b>资产管理者</b>持有的挂钩15-25年到期美国国债的期货 <b>多头</b>头寸已增加至纪录最高水平。同时, <b>杠杆基金</b>持有的 <b>净空头头寸</b>也达到最高纪录。</blockquote><p><b>台上,决战的号角即将吹响,对特朗普和拜登而言,都该背水一“辩”了。</b></p><p><b>台下,一样如火如荼。有人已经做出了押注,有人正在观望跃跃欲试。</b></p>","source":"jssj","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>定音之锤!美国大选最后一场辩论该看什么?</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n定音之锤!美国大选最后一场辩论该看什么?\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2020-10-22 22:33 北京时间 <a href=https://xnews.jin10.com/details/66027><strong>金十数据</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>12小时后,2020年美国总统大选前的最后一场辩论将拉开序幕,现任总统特朗普和民主党总统候选人拜登交锋在即。全球目光已经开始锁定,各路资金也蠢蠢欲动。作为一个交易员,我们该为此作何准备,又该如何解读这场年度盛事?今天,DATA交易室就告诉你,如何从交易的角度,解读大选前的最后一辩。原定于10月15日举行的第二场总统辩论被取消后,将在周五(10月23日)早上举行的这场辩论将成为实际意义上的第二场辩论...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://xnews.jin10.com/details/66027\">Web Link</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/3ef044d2851bedadba3f0e79fc44e147","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://xnews.jin10.com/details/66027","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1194456568","content_text":"12小时后,2020年美国总统大选前的最后一场辩论将拉开序幕,现任总统特朗普和民主党总统候选人拜登交锋在即。全球目光已经开始锁定,各路资金也蠢蠢欲动。作为一个交易员,我们该为此作何准备,又该如何解读这场年度盛事?今天,DATA交易室就告诉你,如何从交易的角度,解读大选前的最后一辩。原定于10月15日举行的第二场总统辩论被取消后,将在周五(10月23日)早上举行的这场辩论将成为实际意义上的第二场辩论和大选前的最后一场辩论。按照传统,所有美国主要电视台和有线电视网都会直播这场难得的辩论盛事。2020年首场总统辩论已经吸引了约6470万美国电视观众,创下美国史上总统候选人首场辩论的第三高收视率。毫无疑问,将于明日早上举行的最后一场辩论将更受瞩目。作为交易员,看热闹是一回事,但大家更关心的肯定是:市场行情是否会受到扰动,如何其能抓住其中的投资时机呢?别急,且听D哥给你慢慢道来。在各项资产中,受总统辩论等政治性事件影响最大的资产无疑是美股。DATA统计了1960年以来,美国总统大选前首场辩论结束后,标准普尔500指数在不同时间区间的收益率表现,并得出了几个有趣的答案。★ 其实总统辩论利多美股。尽管市面上大部分的分析都把总统辩论看作是一个利空事件,依据是辩论后美股的平均收益率为负值。但是D哥却发现,这一数据可能极大地受到了2008年金融危机的干扰。2008年的三场总统辩论分别安排在9月26日,10月7日,10月15日举行,当时恰是次贷危机爆发,美股下挫最严重的那段时期。因此,D哥认为并不能把这段时间的美股下跌当作是总统辩论带来的结果,而应该看作是一个异常值。如下图所示,在去除2008年的异常值后,美股在首场辩论后的次日平均收益率(0.5%),5日平均收益率(0.0%),10日平均收益率(0.6%),1个月平均收益率(0.7%)均为非负数。★ 对于第三场辩论,行情的大小取决于其能否影响大选。如上图所示,第三场辩论也不时每一次都能引发大型的市场波动。深挖一番后,D哥发现,对于第三场辩论,市场波动的大小似乎取决于该场辩论能否分出明显的胜负,用更准确的话来说应该是,将取决于该场辩论将在何种程度上影响大选的结果。总统辩论本身一般没有明确输赢,因为在寻常的总统辩论,两位候选人往往表现得旗鼓相当。但在总统辩论的历史上,也有几位公认的赢家,例如:1960年靠“漂亮脸蛋”扭转乾坤并当选的肯尼迪,1980年和1984年两次靠幽默和气度获胜的里根。相应地,在这些年份,大批交易员会在观看了辩论后,集体变更或加大对大选结果的押注,美股行情也会因此呈现较大幅度的波动。这一规律也同样适用于其他两场辩论。例如:对于今年的首场辩论,媒体最统一的评价就是两位竞选人表现得一样糟糕,“不相上下”,因此也没能对民调或者市场行情造成较大的影响。那么,关键来了,明日的那场辩论能否左右大选?答案是肯定的。★大部分选民在做出最终决定前会以辩论为参考,但是辩论能影响的民调并不多。★ 所幸,特朗普和拜登的民调差距并不大!如上图所示,DATA统计显示,自1988年以来,将近60%美国民众认为总统辩论对选举决策有帮助,超过10%的摇摆选民会在总统辩论后才做出决定。如此看来总统辩论似乎十分关键。但是从最终结果来看,故事又是一个样子。如上图所示,有74%的选民会观看辩论,但只有13%的人认为结果会影响他们的观点。与之相符的是,尽管摇摆选民倾向于在观看了总统辩论后再做出决定,但是结果同样显示,大部分的选民依旧习惯于坚持最初的观点。总体而言,辩论对大选的影响是有限的。因此,要衡量最后一场辩论的重要性,还需要看看总统候选人之间的支持率的差距。如果两者民调差距很大,那么辩论也无法带来逆转。但如果两者差距很小,总统辩论则可能成为最关键一场战局。而这一次的情况恰好属于后者。从21日的民调支持率看,42.4%的美国选民支持特朗普,51.3%的选民支持拜登。如今,虽然超过2600万张选票已经尘埃落定,但是仍有相当大部分的摇摆选民还未投票。入主白宫门槛是取得半数选举人票(270张),其中关键的摇摆6州(威斯康辛、密西根、宾夕法尼亚州,亚利桑那、佛罗里达、北卡罗来纳州)共占了101张选票。换句话说,无论特朗普或拜登,很可能都需要拿下其中至少3州,才能掌握多数选举人票。如此可见,明日的这场辩论还是十分关键的,更有不少媒体认为这次辩论是特朗普扭转局势的最后机会。虽然拜登不仅在全国民调领先特朗普约10个百分点,在6大主要摇摆州也全数领先。但是对特朗普来说,只要定音之锤还未敲下,就仍有逆转机会。然而,对于2020年的大选而言,辩论的意义还不仅限于“预测总统是谁”那么简单。辩论前后,两位总统候选人放出的那些只言片语可能更具有爆炸性的威力。实际上,今年的首场总统辩论就出现了这样的幺蛾子。在首次辩论前几天的一次采访中,特朗普表示, 邮寄投票比在选举日亲自投票更容易发生舞弊的情况。如果拜登赢得大选,他不会承诺和平地进行权力交接。其实,这并不是特朗普第一次表态拒绝承认大选结果。但随着时间流逝,拜登保持优势并获胜的可能性越来越高,更多的人开始担心这只黑天鹅真的会起飞(历史上的确曾经出现选举结果不被认可,甚至被推翻的场景,当时也是引起了市场波动的暴涨)。因此,在首场辩论结束后,就有人预知:★ 无论辩论结果如何,今年的大选日恐怕都将迎来一场“恐怖的”波动。其中D哥发现,VIX期货市场或是最先对于大选夜将出现恐怖波动发出警讯的地方。★ 首场总统辩论没能阻止市场持续押注不确定性,VIX期货合约价上升。其实,在大选年,由于市场担心不确定,波动率都会出现不同程度的上涨,但是随着总统辩论的进行,大选的形势变得清晰,市场的这种恐惧将得到舒缓。然而,今年的首场总统辩论似乎并未能安抚到这群不安的交易者,特朗普的那些话反而激起了他们心底的某种担忧,部分对风险敏感的交易者已经开始进行对冲大选月可能出现的“恐怖波动”。据芝加哥期权交易所,截止至9月23日,10月VIX期货合约的未平仓合约已超过100000。如上图所示,在首场辩论结束后的第二天,市场加倍疯狂地买进VIX期货,多个月份的VIX期货合约的价格携手上涨,10月(大选月)VIX期货合约的未平仓合约和结算价更是异常高企。更值得注意的是,VIX期货市场传递出的另一个信号。★ 9月-10月VIX期货合约价差持续处于高位,选举日后到期的合约涨势最猛。如上图所示,与过去四个选举年相比,今年9月和10月合约的价差异常高企:2012年10月VIX期货的定价为21.20,而2020年10月VIX期货定价屡次超30。不仅如此,在11月3日(选举日)之后到期的合约增长最大。没错,以上种种信号均自首场辩论开始出现,并暗示了交易员正在押注同一个预期:今年的大选可能不会一帆风顺地过去,市场甚至可能要花好几周才能完全消化大选的冲击。★ 另一个重要的预警讯号来自华尔街对交易量的预期。技术咨询公司ITRS Group的数据显示,由于两党势均力敌,11月3日的交易量可能会飙升至正常水平的8倍。更有投行指出,如此大的交易量已经开始对华尔街那些大型银行进行施压,它们开始测试自身的处理技术,以确保届时他们能够快速提供额外的流动性。如果说上述第一点最有可能带来的波动风险是 “踩踏事故” (因同时兑现某一意外事故,市场交易拥挤,进而引发踩踏行情),那么第二点将带来的就是 “流动性风险” (银行无法同时满足所有订单的流动性需求,进而导致订单无法成交或者行情闪崩)。如果你还记得今年3月份的黄金点差异常事故,你就知道缺失流动性可比突发的基本面变故可怕多了。那么,交易员最该注意哪几个市场?从资金面上看,美股、美债、金银以及原油市场纷纷呈现出“拜登行情”(即押注拜登当选)。★金银,原油多仓占主导;油市空仓占主导;美债空仓占主导;美股贪婪情绪升温,拜登利好的股票大涨。从仓位水平来看,交易者尤其需要注意被空头极端押注的美债。CFTC截至10月13日的数据显示,较长期美国国债期货的头寸达到了极端水平,美国国债市场未平仓合约达120万份,为仅次于2月高位的纪录次高水平:资产管理者持有的挂钩15-25年到期美国国债的期货 多头头寸已增加至纪录最高水平。同时, 杠杆基金持有的 净空头头寸也达到最高纪录。台上,决战的号角即将吹响,对特朗普和拜登而言,都该背水一“辩”了。台下,一样如火如荼。有人已经做出了押注,有人正在观望跃跃欲试。","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1171,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":303225517,"gmtCreate":1603174105939,"gmtModify":1703828928645,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02132\">$誉燊丰控股(02132)$</a>老千股","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02132\">$誉燊丰控股(02132)$</a>老千股","text":"$誉燊丰控股(02132)$老千股","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/303225517","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1710,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[{"author":{"id":"3527667803686145","authorId":"3527667803686145","name":"社区成长助手","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2b7c7106b5c0c8b0037faa67439d898f","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"authorIdStr":"3527667803686145","idStr":"3527667803686145"},"content":"终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]希望您能在老虎社区玩得愉快、赚得开心!如果您想创作优质文章,请查看老虎社区创作指引","text":"终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]希望您能在老虎社区玩得愉快、赚得开心!如果您想创作优质文章,请查看老虎社区创作指引","html":"终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]希望您能在老虎社区玩得愉快、赚得开心!如果您想创作优质文章,请查看老虎社区创作指引"}],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0}],"hots":[{"id":308855945,"gmtCreate":1603944085087,"gmtModify":1703831331910,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"关键是,有无这么多钱接货?","listText":"关键是,有无这么多钱接货?","text":"关键是,有无这么多钱接货?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/308855945","repostId":"2079369589","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1137,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":313494277,"gmtCreate":1611743369899,"gmtModify":1703752891078,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/GME\">$游戏驿站(GME)$</a>大鳄们要跳楼几次才够?","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/GME\">$游戏驿站(GME)$</a>大鳄们要跳楼几次才够?","text":"$游戏驿站(GME)$大鳄们要跳楼几次才够?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/313494277","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1028,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":303225517,"gmtCreate":1603174105939,"gmtModify":1703828928645,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02132\">$誉燊丰控股(02132)$</a>老千股","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02132\">$誉燊丰控股(02132)$</a>老千股","text":"$誉燊丰控股(02132)$老千股","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/303225517","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1710,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[{"author":{"id":"3527667803686145","authorId":"3527667803686145","name":"社区成长助手","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2b7c7106b5c0c8b0037faa67439d898f","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"authorIdStr":"3527667803686145","idStr":"3527667803686145"},"content":"终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]希望您能在老虎社区玩得愉快、赚得开心!如果您想创作优质文章,请查看老虎社区创作指引","text":"终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]希望您能在老虎社区玩得愉快、赚得开心!如果您想创作优质文章,请查看老虎社区创作指引","html":"终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]希望您能在老虎社区玩得愉快、赚得开心!如果您想创作优质文章,请查看老虎社区创作指引"}],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":397928292,"gmtCreate":1608167507916,"gmtModify":1703851512899,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02131\">$云想科技(02131)$</a>怕怕","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02131\">$云想科技(02131)$</a>怕怕","text":"$云想科技(02131)$怕怕","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/397928292","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1445,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":301195989,"gmtCreate":1603380354241,"gmtModify":1703829788038,"author":{"id":"3563932540388084","authorId":"3563932540388084","name":"PEPER","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/99585ae93a537abc8495285005d6c7f1","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3563932540388084","idStr":"3563932540388084"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"胡说八道","listText":"胡说八道","text":"胡说八道","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/301195989","repostId":"1194456568","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1171,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0}],"lives":[]}