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意思现在可以买入吗
2020-09-01
吹牛你不打草稿
最豪横的创业公司:两次拒绝雷军,估值240亿美元
意思现在可以买入吗
2019-03-07
生态
抱歉,原内容已删除
意思现在可以买入吗
2019-03-07
@小虎活动 呃呃额度2千千万
抱歉,原内容已删除
意思现在可以买入吗
2019-03-07
这篇文章不错,转发给大家看
抱歉,原内容已删除
去老虎APP查看更多动态
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呃呃额度2千千万","listText":"@小虎活动 呃呃额度2千千万","text":"@小虎活动 呃呃额度2千千万","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/419351","repostId":"1903902497","repostType":2,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":834,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},{"id":419350,"gmtCreate":1551957674631,"gmtModify":1704791833980,"author":{"id":"3479268675898943","authorId":"3479268675898943","name":"意思现在可以买入吗","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3479268675898943","authorIdStr":"3479268675898943"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"这篇文章不错,转发给大家看","listText":"这篇文章不错,转发给大家看","text":"这篇文章不错,转发给大家看","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/419350","repostId":"1903902497","repostType":2,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":737,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0}],"hots":[{"id":971849787,"gmtCreate":1598925045349,"gmtModify":1704220630379,"author":{"id":"3479268675898943","authorId":"3479268675898943","name":"意思现在可以买入吗","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3479268675898943","authorIdStr":"3479268675898943"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"吹牛你不打草稿","listText":"吹牛你不打草稿","text":"吹牛你不打草稿","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/971849787","repostId":"2064274614","repostType":2,"repost":{"id":"2064274614","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"豆虫财经,一级市场严肃财经媒体。创始人为中国VC/PE领域资深媒体人韦亚军,韦先生曾任职于知名第三方股权投资服务机构“ChinaVenture投中集团”,拥有数十万一级市场忠实读者。","home_visible":1,"media_name":"PE星球","id":"64","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bfa256314ee44b7a936a419139ccb466"},"pubTimestamp":1598920860,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/2064274614?lang=&edition=full","pubTime":"2020-09-01 08:41","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"最豪横的创业公司:两次拒绝雷军,估值240亿美元","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2064274614","media":"PE星球","summary":"“首席投资官”旗下新媒体平台每日分享PE/VC行业最权威新闻资讯来源:投资家(ID:touzijias)作者:刘晓月摄影:Bob君近年来,美国对我国可谓是张牙舞爪、频频出招,特朗普挥舞着贸易大棒与制裁","content":"<html><body><div>\n<p><strong><span><strong><span>“首席投资官<strong><span>”</span></strong>旗下新媒体平台</span></strong></span></strong></p><blockquote><p><span><strong><span>每日分享PE/VC行业最权威新闻资讯</span></strong></span></p><p><span>来源:投资家</span><span></span></p><p><span>(ID:touzijias)</span></p><p><span>作者:刘晓月</span></p></blockquote><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/517a4c27d83c421bb90e8bb7087e6b35\"/></p><p><span>摄影:Bob君</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>近年来,美国对我国可谓是张牙舞爪、频频出招,特朗普挥舞着贸易大棒与制裁利器,让我国企业蒙受了很多不白之冤,因此在西方国家市场上不得不大撤退。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>然而却有这么一家企业,美国要制裁它,它却反过来“制裁”了美国,美国最后还得有求于他!</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>它就是大疆,中国最狠的科技巨头,甚至比华为还要豪横。</span></p><p hm_fix=\"299:194\">美国用科技征服世界,大疆用科技征服美国</p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>8月21日,美国国际贸易委员会做出了针对大疆的337调查终裁:不会发布禁令。这就意味着,此前相关企业声称大疆及其关联公司在对美进出口或在美销售的无人机及其组件侵犯其专利权的指控被否决。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>网上还曝光了大疆公关总监谢阗地发布的朋友圈,他在朋友圈称,“此前此事曾引起轩然大波,今年5月该公司的律所曾发布337调查初审片面信息误导多方以为大疆败诉。目前终审结果已出。听其言观其行。”</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>没理不饶人的美国,为啥这次拿大疆没辙,不得不认输?</strong></span></span><span><span>这一方面是因为,<strong>大疆就是一家自主创新型的企业</strong>,他们完全找不到任何事实;另一方面是因为大疆自身实力强悍,即使是美国也不得不有求于它——“美国市场上80%的无人机,都来自中国的大疆公司!”</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>航空咨询公司Teal Group此前的数据显示,包括大疆在内,中国无人机企业已经占据全球85%的市场份额,其中仅大疆一家企业在全球的市场份额,就已经超了70%。与其他中企不同的是,大疆高达80%的营业额来自海外,北美则是其最大的市场。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>近年来,“大疆真香”定律在美国多次上演,制裁者频频打脸:</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>美国在2017年就以“将美国的关键基础设施和执法数据提供给中国政府”为理由展开了对大疆的调查与制裁,并大幅提高了关税。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>不过大疆丝毫不怵,正所谓羊毛出在羊身上,涨关税是吗?那我就涨价!硬刚的大疆直接宣布北美市场的无人机涨价13%!</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>然而就在这种情况下,大疆在美国的销量不降反增,市场份额还提升了2个点,达到了74%的市场份额,后来还成了美军的采购商。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>这样的情况今年再度上演,新华社6月26日报道,美国国土安全部近期声称中国制造的无人机有“数据安全隐忧”。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>然而,嘴上说着别用,但身体却很诚实。</strong></span></span><span><span>美国许多地方警察局和消防局仍在使用中国造无人机执行任务。加利福尼亚州弗里蒙特市消防局行动处代理处长杰夫·克莱文在接受新华社记者专访时说,中国的大疆无人机在质量、可靠性和成本方面远远领先于其他同类产品,全美大多数消防部门都在用。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>克莱文说,目前他所在的弗里蒙特市消防局共配有14架不同大小和功能的大疆无人机,日常执行任务使用的有6架。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>一边警告盟友千万别用,但另一边自己转身就买了。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>2019年6月13日,芬兰军队采购150架大疆无人机供地方部队使用,美国安全部向芬兰方面发出安全警告,称大疆无人机存在向中国发送相关信息的安全风险。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>谁曾想,不过半个月的时间,2019年6月28日,美国空军就宣布采购大疆无人机,供安全部队使用,空军采购部文件里说,选来选去找不到比大疆更好的,只能用它了。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>美国用科技征服世界,那么大疆就用科技征服美国。一向不友善的《华尔街日报》如此评价:“它'先进'得不像一家中国企业,这是一家全世界都在追赶的中国公司!”</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>为何大疆如此豪横?</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>科技是第一生产力。有了核心技术,就是可以为所欲为的。</strong></span></span><span><span>2014-2018,大疆科技的专利申请数一直稳居行业首位。其全球专利申请量9000件左右,其中PCT专利申请近3000件。日前BrandZ2019最具价值中国品牌100强排行榜公布,大疆以28亿美元排在第50位。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>和大部分中国公司先借鉴、跟随欧美企业的成长路径不同,打从一开始,就是别人模仿大疆。</strong></span></span><span><span>这让大疆在行业有了绝对的话语权,无论是零件自产、系统自制、专利自研,还是外观设计,甚至无人机行业规则都由大疆制定。所以美国一直拿他无可奈何。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>如今放眼全球无人机市场,大疆的地位要比<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/AAPL\">苹果</a>更高,连个类似<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SMSN.UK\">三星</a>一样的对手都没有,完全可以说是大疆一家独大。据统计,大疆无人机占据了全球70%的市场份额,估值240亿美元,简直是独角兽中兽。</span></p><p hm_fix=\"283:186\">送上门的投资者都不要,小米也被拒绝多次</p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>也因为大疆的实力够硬,所以它的话语权也够强,资本也不得不为它低头。俗话说有钱就是大爷,别人家主动去找、去求投资人都不一定能求得来,但是放到大疆这边,投资人排着队上门来送钱,大疆都不一定要!</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>大疆,搞出来一种叫做“竞价”的新玩法。</strong></span></span><span><span>2018年4月,在大疆新一轮融资中,它开出细致的竞价条件,然后坐等投资机构出价,投资人需要围绕大疆的条件投标,价高者才方能获得投资大疆的资格。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>如此融资方式,此前真真是闻所未闻。投资人纷纷表示大疆太狂,但昔日心高气傲的他们如今也低下了头、纷纷入场。截至首轮竞价结束,足足有近100家投资机构递交了保证金和竞价申请,认购金额较计划融资额超过了30倍。为筛选出合适的投资者,大疆不得不开启第二轮竞价。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>大疆对于投资者的强势还体现在,啥信息、啥优待也不会给资方。</strong></span></span><span><span>“大疆从不主动给投资人发财报,甚至前几轮的领投机构都没有拿到,想知道的话,CFO会口述一个财报里的数据”;“大疆很强硬,即使是业务贡献突出的合作方,也没有优待”。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>除此之外,他们还给投资者发了这样的一封邮件,警告投资人不要耍小技俩:</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>“目前市面上很多打着旗号说保证可以拿到份额的中间人,大家千万不要上当受骗,因为公司不会接受任何人的推荐,选择仅在于D/B认购比例的高低。大家更不要花钱托中间人或者大疆内部员工来说自家的好话,这样只会为自己减分,白花冤枉钱。”</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>有位机构股东评价说,“大疆牛啊,就是不要跟俗人一样的套路”。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>包括对于小米雷军这样的大佬,大疆也是照拒不误。</strong></span></span><span><span>2013年,小米就主动邀请过大疆,想让大疆和小米合作做定价更低性价比更高的消费无人机,但这和汪韬的理念完全不符,好东西为啥要卖的那么便宜?</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>被大疆拒绝之后,小米另找山头单干成立飞米,但却迟迟做不出产品,这时小米又找到了大疆,开出了一个非常优厚的条件:小米可以把飞米给大疆,大疆来帮小米做小米品牌的无人机,相当是小米用飞米和营销渠道与大疆换股。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>但是大疆再次拒绝了,因为他担心给小米贴牌会影响大疆的毛利率,小米的东西都卖得太便宜了,而大疆光飞控成本就好几千。</span></p><p hm_fix=\"282:185\">大疆汪韬:这个世界很笨</p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>每一家豪横企业的背后,往往会有一个狂傲的领导。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>大疆汪韬曾经放言:“我时时刻刻都在质问自己脑子有没有发昏,但还是发现,这个世界很笨。”</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>对于乔布斯,汪韬的态度也不能完全信服。</strong></span></span><span><span>他说:“我很欣赏史蒂夫·乔布斯的一些想法,但世上没有一个人是让我真正佩服的。你所要做的就是比别人更聪明——这就需要你与大众保持距离。如果你能创造出这种距离,意味着你就成功了。”</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>他真正佩服的人只有一个,那就是华为任正非。他如此评价任正非,这个人创办的公司\"比任何一家互联网公司都强十倍,也比苹果强\"。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>汪韬狂傲的底气,正是在于大疆遥遥领先的成果、业内说一不二的地位,而这又来源于他长久以来的积累,</strong></span></span><span><span>既有在几无希望的困境之中,却仍不放弃的坚韧;也有面对唾手可得的巨大利益时,却能果断舍弃的魄力。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>大疆成立之初有多难?</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>2006年大疆在深圳创立,初创人员仅有4名,且只有创始人汪滔懂得无人机技术,还需要手把手的教人。更糟糕的是,大疆几乎招不到任何优秀人才,因为创业的起点只是20平米的库房,就算有人愿意过来看一看,看过之后也会离开。其实以汪韬的专业和资历,随随便便去哪家技术公司都能超高收入,但他一直坚守着创业这条最难的路。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>但比坚守逆境更加困难的,恐怕是放弃眼前唾手可得的利益。</strong></span></span><span><span>当时无人机市场上出现了一个新的方向——多旋翼飞控。这给初成气候的大疆摆了一道选择题,是继续赚眼前清晰可见的大钱,还是赌博未来不可知的风险?</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>当时大疆的模式已经足够挣钱了,产品主要卖给国企,后者购买产品的需求主要为了给领导演示:“他们买一架机器,我们出一群人去给他演示,然后领导看完之后就束之高阁,他们给我们20万。”</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>用汪滔的话来说这是“easy money”,很多人对这种easy money求之不得,简直就是躺着赚钱,但汪滔害怕公司做大的希望会毁在这种easy money上。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>在众人的不解与质疑下,汪韬力排众议,拍板押注多旋翼。2013年1月,大疆正式推出消费级多旋翼 Phantom(精灵),一经问世便惊艳了整个世界 。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>如果没有汪韬的果断舍弃,那么大疆今天也许是个很赚钱的公司,但绝对不会走向伟大。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>为了追求极致的创新,大疆不仅要颠覆对手,更要革自己的命。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>在2015年大疆推出精灵3——真正的一体式四旋翼无人机之后,不到1年就推出了更稳、更<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/5RE.SI\">智能</a>的精灵4,自动避障、指点飞行和视觉追踪这三大创新功能,把竞争对手远远甩出来了好几条街。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>在市场上找不到对手,大疆就把自己当对手,距离精灵4的发布仅隔半年,大疆就发布了Mavic系列,继承了精灵4 所有的技术并进行了升级,这就等于是直接革了自己的命,精灵系列市场也被严重挤压。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>面对未来,大疆的目标不仅是要做到第一,而且是要将所有对手远远甩在身后。</strong></span></span><span><span>他曾经说过这样一句话:“森林里面发大水,用大水把小动物们全部冲死,最后剩一个长颈鹿,他就是那个长颈鹿。”</span></span></p><p hm_fix=\"271:183\">结语</p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>大疆的故事,能够给予我们足够的反思与警示。近年来,我们企业总是想要“弯道超车”,总是想以最小的成本、走最快的路、赚最多的钱,为此经常是“以市场换技术”,但是抱别人大腿的结果一是很容易被大腿所抛弃,诸多环节都是受制于人;二是自身永远无法强壮起来。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>所以,在当下外部环境挑战明显增多,西方产业脱钩、技术脱钩日益严峻的情况下,未来企业发展必须要像大疆一样,以技术为核心、坚守工匠精神、不断创新突破。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>还是那句话——核心技术、关键技术,化缘是化不来的,要靠自己拼搏。大国重器,一定要掌握在自己手里!</strong></span></span></p><blockquote><p><span><strong>查看往期精彩新闻资讯,请按秘籍<strong>操作</strong>,版主是按照手机号码的开头数字模式排版的,有你的手机号码前三位吗?非常有趣哦(~0~)</strong></span></p><p><span>【138】《某女VC暴强经历:被骗2.3亿一声没吭默默承受 最后平和的赚回来20亿》</span></p><p><span>【180】《出身农村,做5年VC,他说买不起房,募资部门姑娘容易跟人跑》</span></p><p><span>【189】《徐小平:若只剩1美元做marketing 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margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n最豪横的创业公司:两次拒绝雷军,估值240亿美元\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/64\">\n\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/bfa256314ee44b7a936a419139ccb466);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">PE星球 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time\">2020-09-01 08:41</p>\n</div>\n\n</a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<html><body><div>\n<p><strong><span><strong><span>“首席投资官<strong><span>”</span></strong>旗下新媒体平台</span></strong></span></strong></p><blockquote><p><span><strong><span>每日分享PE/VC行业最权威新闻资讯</span></strong></span></p><p><span>来源:投资家</span><span></span></p><p><span>(ID:touzijias)</span></p><p><span>作者:刘晓月</span></p></blockquote><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/517a4c27d83c421bb90e8bb7087e6b35\"/></p><p><span>摄影:Bob君</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>近年来,美国对我国可谓是张牙舞爪、频频出招,特朗普挥舞着贸易大棒与制裁利器,让我国企业蒙受了很多不白之冤,因此在西方国家市场上不得不大撤退。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>然而却有这么一家企业,美国要制裁它,它却反过来“制裁”了美国,美国最后还得有求于他!</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>它就是大疆,中国最狠的科技巨头,甚至比华为还要豪横。</span></p><p hm_fix=\"299:194\">美国用科技征服世界,大疆用科技征服美国</p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>8月21日,美国国际贸易委员会做出了针对大疆的337调查终裁:不会发布禁令。这就意味着,此前相关企业声称大疆及其关联公司在对美进出口或在美销售的无人机及其组件侵犯其专利权的指控被否决。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>网上还曝光了大疆公关总监谢阗地发布的朋友圈,他在朋友圈称,“此前此事曾引起轩然大波,今年5月该公司的律所曾发布337调查初审片面信息误导多方以为大疆败诉。目前终审结果已出。听其言观其行。”</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>没理不饶人的美国,为啥这次拿大疆没辙,不得不认输?</strong></span></span><span><span>这一方面是因为,<strong>大疆就是一家自主创新型的企业</strong>,他们完全找不到任何事实;另一方面是因为大疆自身实力强悍,即使是美国也不得不有求于它——“美国市场上80%的无人机,都来自中国的大疆公司!”</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>航空咨询公司Teal Group此前的数据显示,包括大疆在内,中国无人机企业已经占据全球85%的市场份额,其中仅大疆一家企业在全球的市场份额,就已经超了70%。与其他中企不同的是,大疆高达80%的营业额来自海外,北美则是其最大的市场。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>近年来,“大疆真香”定律在美国多次上演,制裁者频频打脸:</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>美国在2017年就以“将美国的关键基础设施和执法数据提供给中国政府”为理由展开了对大疆的调查与制裁,并大幅提高了关税。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>不过大疆丝毫不怵,正所谓羊毛出在羊身上,涨关税是吗?那我就涨价!硬刚的大疆直接宣布北美市场的无人机涨价13%!</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>然而就在这种情况下,大疆在美国的销量不降反增,市场份额还提升了2个点,达到了74%的市场份额,后来还成了美军的采购商。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>这样的情况今年再度上演,新华社6月26日报道,美国国土安全部近期声称中国制造的无人机有“数据安全隐忧”。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>然而,嘴上说着别用,但身体却很诚实。</strong></span></span><span><span>美国许多地方警察局和消防局仍在使用中国造无人机执行任务。加利福尼亚州弗里蒙特市消防局行动处代理处长杰夫·克莱文在接受新华社记者专访时说,中国的大疆无人机在质量、可靠性和成本方面远远领先于其他同类产品,全美大多数消防部门都在用。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>克莱文说,目前他所在的弗里蒙特市消防局共配有14架不同大小和功能的大疆无人机,日常执行任务使用的有6架。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>一边警告盟友千万别用,但另一边自己转身就买了。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>2019年6月13日,芬兰军队采购150架大疆无人机供地方部队使用,美国安全部向芬兰方面发出安全警告,称大疆无人机存在向中国发送相关信息的安全风险。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>谁曾想,不过半个月的时间,2019年6月28日,美国空军就宣布采购大疆无人机,供安全部队使用,空军采购部文件里说,选来选去找不到比大疆更好的,只能用它了。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>美国用科技征服世界,那么大疆就用科技征服美国。一向不友善的《华尔街日报》如此评价:“它'先进'得不像一家中国企业,这是一家全世界都在追赶的中国公司!”</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>为何大疆如此豪横?</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>科技是第一生产力。有了核心技术,就是可以为所欲为的。</strong></span></span><span><span>2014-2018,大疆科技的专利申请数一直稳居行业首位。其全球专利申请量9000件左右,其中PCT专利申请近3000件。日前BrandZ2019最具价值中国品牌100强排行榜公布,大疆以28亿美元排在第50位。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>和大部分中国公司先借鉴、跟随欧美企业的成长路径不同,打从一开始,就是别人模仿大疆。</strong></span></span><span><span>这让大疆在行业有了绝对的话语权,无论是零件自产、系统自制、专利自研,还是外观设计,甚至无人机行业规则都由大疆制定。所以美国一直拿他无可奈何。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>如今放眼全球无人机市场,大疆的地位要比<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/AAPL\">苹果</a>更高,连个类似<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SMSN.UK\">三星</a>一样的对手都没有,完全可以说是大疆一家独大。据统计,大疆无人机占据了全球70%的市场份额,估值240亿美元,简直是独角兽中兽。</span></p><p hm_fix=\"283:186\">送上门的投资者都不要,小米也被拒绝多次</p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>也因为大疆的实力够硬,所以它的话语权也够强,资本也不得不为它低头。俗话说有钱就是大爷,别人家主动去找、去求投资人都不一定能求得来,但是放到大疆这边,投资人排着队上门来送钱,大疆都不一定要!</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>大疆,搞出来一种叫做“竞价”的新玩法。</strong></span></span><span><span>2018年4月,在大疆新一轮融资中,它开出细致的竞价条件,然后坐等投资机构出价,投资人需要围绕大疆的条件投标,价高者才方能获得投资大疆的资格。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>如此融资方式,此前真真是闻所未闻。投资人纷纷表示大疆太狂,但昔日心高气傲的他们如今也低下了头、纷纷入场。截至首轮竞价结束,足足有近100家投资机构递交了保证金和竞价申请,认购金额较计划融资额超过了30倍。为筛选出合适的投资者,大疆不得不开启第二轮竞价。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>大疆对于投资者的强势还体现在,啥信息、啥优待也不会给资方。</strong></span></span><span><span>“大疆从不主动给投资人发财报,甚至前几轮的领投机构都没有拿到,想知道的话,CFO会口述一个财报里的数据”;“大疆很强硬,即使是业务贡献突出的合作方,也没有优待”。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>除此之外,他们还给投资者发了这样的一封邮件,警告投资人不要耍小技俩:</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>“目前市面上很多打着旗号说保证可以拿到份额的中间人,大家千万不要上当受骗,因为公司不会接受任何人的推荐,选择仅在于D/B认购比例的高低。大家更不要花钱托中间人或者大疆内部员工来说自家的好话,这样只会为自己减分,白花冤枉钱。”</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>有位机构股东评价说,“大疆牛啊,就是不要跟俗人一样的套路”。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>包括对于小米雷军这样的大佬,大疆也是照拒不误。</strong></span></span><span><span>2013年,小米就主动邀请过大疆,想让大疆和小米合作做定价更低性价比更高的消费无人机,但这和汪韬的理念完全不符,好东西为啥要卖的那么便宜?</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>被大疆拒绝之后,小米另找山头单干成立飞米,但却迟迟做不出产品,这时小米又找到了大疆,开出了一个非常优厚的条件:小米可以把飞米给大疆,大疆来帮小米做小米品牌的无人机,相当是小米用飞米和营销渠道与大疆换股。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>但是大疆再次拒绝了,因为他担心给小米贴牌会影响大疆的毛利率,小米的东西都卖得太便宜了,而大疆光飞控成本就好几千。</span></p><p hm_fix=\"282:185\">大疆汪韬:这个世界很笨</p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>每一家豪横企业的背后,往往会有一个狂傲的领导。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>大疆汪韬曾经放言:“我时时刻刻都在质问自己脑子有没有发昏,但还是发现,这个世界很笨。”</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>对于乔布斯,汪韬的态度也不能完全信服。</strong></span></span><span><span>他说:“我很欣赏史蒂夫·乔布斯的一些想法,但世上没有一个人是让我真正佩服的。你所要做的就是比别人更聪明——这就需要你与大众保持距离。如果你能创造出这种距离,意味着你就成功了。”</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>他真正佩服的人只有一个,那就是华为任正非。他如此评价任正非,这个人创办的公司\"比任何一家互联网公司都强十倍,也比苹果强\"。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>汪韬狂傲的底气,正是在于大疆遥遥领先的成果、业内说一不二的地位,而这又来源于他长久以来的积累,</strong></span></span><span><span>既有在几无希望的困境之中,却仍不放弃的坚韧;也有面对唾手可得的巨大利益时,却能果断舍弃的魄力。</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>大疆成立之初有多难?</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>2006年大疆在深圳创立,初创人员仅有4名,且只有创始人汪滔懂得无人机技术,还需要手把手的教人。更糟糕的是,大疆几乎招不到任何优秀人才,因为创业的起点只是20平米的库房,就算有人愿意过来看一看,看过之后也会离开。其实以汪韬的专业和资历,随随便便去哪家技术公司都能超高收入,但他一直坚守着创业这条最难的路。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>但比坚守逆境更加困难的,恐怕是放弃眼前唾手可得的利益。</strong></span></span><span><span>当时无人机市场上出现了一个新的方向——多旋翼飞控。这给初成气候的大疆摆了一道选择题,是继续赚眼前清晰可见的大钱,还是赌博未来不可知的风险?</span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>当时大疆的模式已经足够挣钱了,产品主要卖给国企,后者购买产品的需求主要为了给领导演示:“他们买一架机器,我们出一群人去给他演示,然后领导看完之后就束之高阁,他们给我们20万。”</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>用汪滔的话来说这是“easy money”,很多人对这种easy money求之不得,简直就是躺着赚钱,但汪滔害怕公司做大的希望会毁在这种easy money上。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>在众人的不解与质疑下,汪韬力排众议,拍板押注多旋翼。2013年1月,大疆正式推出消费级多旋翼 Phantom(精灵),一经问世便惊艳了整个世界 。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>如果没有汪韬的果断舍弃,那么大疆今天也许是个很赚钱的公司,但绝对不会走向伟大。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>为了追求极致的创新,大疆不仅要颠覆对手,更要革自己的命。</strong></span></span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>在2015年大疆推出精灵3——真正的一体式四旋翼无人机之后,不到1年就推出了更稳、更<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/5RE.SI\">智能</a>的精灵4,自动避障、指点飞行和视觉追踪这三大创新功能,把竞争对手远远甩出来了好几条街。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>在市场上找不到对手,大疆就把自己当对手,距离精灵4的发布仅隔半年,大疆就发布了Mavic系列,继承了精灵4 所有的技术并进行了升级,这就等于是直接革了自己的命,精灵系列市场也被严重挤压。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>面对未来,大疆的目标不仅是要做到第一,而且是要将所有对手远远甩在身后。</strong></span></span><span><span>他曾经说过这样一句话:“森林里面发大水,用大水把小动物们全部冲死,最后剩一个长颈鹿,他就是那个长颈鹿。”</span></span></p><p hm_fix=\"271:183\">结语</p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>大疆的故事,能够给予我们足够的反思与警示。近年来,我们企业总是想要“弯道超车”,总是想以最小的成本、走最快的路、赚最多的钱,为此经常是“以市场换技术”,但是抱别人大腿的结果一是很容易被大腿所抛弃,诸多环节都是受制于人;二是自身永远无法强壮起来。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span>所以,在当下外部环境挑战明显增多,西方产业脱钩、技术脱钩日益严峻的情况下,未来企业发展必须要像大疆一样,以技术为核心、坚守工匠精神、不断创新突破。</span></p><p arial=\"\" border-box=\"\" break-word=\"\" gb=\"\" helvetica=\"\" neue=\"\" sans=\"\" sans-serif=\"\" sc=\"\" ui=\"\" yahei=\"\"><span><span><strong>还是那句话——核心技术、关键技术,化缘是化不来的,要靠自己拼搏。大国重器,一定要掌握在自己手里!</strong></span></span></p><blockquote><p><span><strong>查看往期精彩新闻资讯,请按秘籍<strong>操作</strong>,版主是按照手机号码的开头数字模式排版的,有你的手机号码前三位吗?非常有趣哦(~0~)</strong></span></p><p><span>【138】《某女VC暴强经历:被骗2.3亿一声没吭默默承受 最后平和的赚回来20亿》</span></p><p><span>【180】《出身农村,做5年VC,他说买不起房,募资部门姑娘容易跟人跑》</span></p><p><span>【189】《徐小平:若只剩1美元做marketing 我会花在PR上》</span></p><p><span>【188】《想做金融?干投行?豆瓣高评分的13本书籍,你读了吗》</span></p><p><span>【187】《金融男的衣柜,几个基本款就足够了》</span></p><p><span>【186】《如何混金融圈:若投投行的 请介绍给表妹》</span></p><p><span>【182】《全球融资市场将迎惊天巨变!美国SEC宣布JOBS法案Title 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点击“</span><strong><span>阅读原文</span></strong><span>”,登陆</span></span><span><strong><strong><span>官网:http://nicepe.com</span></strong></strong></span></p>\n</div></body></html>\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9528621f0305f018a96ea1cab0f76652","relate_stocks":{"01810":"小米集团-W","KC":"金山云"},"source_url":"http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA3MTE1MDgyMg==&mid=2652606938&idx=1&sn=9c4f65fa4314055a2f7b38885f72d0a2&chksm=84decc53b3a94545a52ecb48d7c303f91a8e6374d4b770926e14c10ff92ac1a6ee429ba99f32&scene=0#rd","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/ecd74548980bc5b366aa8f4b37ed0bd5","article_id":"2064274614","content_text":"“首席投资官”旗下新媒体平台每日分享PE/VC行业最权威新闻资讯来源:投资家(ID:touzijias)作者:刘晓月摄影:Bob君近年来,美国对我国可谓是张牙舞爪、频频出招,特朗普挥舞着贸易大棒与制裁利器,让我国企业蒙受了很多不白之冤,因此在西方国家市场上不得不大撤退。然而却有这么一家企业,美国要制裁它,它却反过来“制裁”了美国,美国最后还得有求于他!它就是大疆,中国最狠的科技巨头,甚至比华为还要豪横。美国用科技征服世界,大疆用科技征服美国8月21日,美国国际贸易委员会做出了针对大疆的337调查终裁:不会发布禁令。这就意味着,此前相关企业声称大疆及其关联公司在对美进出口或在美销售的无人机及其组件侵犯其专利权的指控被否决。网上还曝光了大疆公关总监谢阗地发布的朋友圈,他在朋友圈称,“此前此事曾引起轩然大波,今年5月该公司的律所曾发布337调查初审片面信息误导多方以为大疆败诉。目前终审结果已出。听其言观其行。”没理不饶人的美国,为啥这次拿大疆没辙,不得不认输?这一方面是因为,大疆就是一家自主创新型的企业,他们完全找不到任何事实;另一方面是因为大疆自身实力强悍,即使是美国也不得不有求于它——“美国市场上80%的无人机,都来自中国的大疆公司!”航空咨询公司Teal Group此前的数据显示,包括大疆在内,中国无人机企业已经占据全球85%的市场份额,其中仅大疆一家企业在全球的市场份额,就已经超了70%。与其他中企不同的是,大疆高达80%的营业额来自海外,北美则是其最大的市场。近年来,“大疆真香”定律在美国多次上演,制裁者频频打脸:美国在2017年就以“将美国的关键基础设施和执法数据提供给中国政府”为理由展开了对大疆的调查与制裁,并大幅提高了关税。不过大疆丝毫不怵,正所谓羊毛出在羊身上,涨关税是吗?那我就涨价!硬刚的大疆直接宣布北美市场的无人机涨价13%!然而就在这种情况下,大疆在美国的销量不降反增,市场份额还提升了2个点,达到了74%的市场份额,后来还成了美军的采购商。这样的情况今年再度上演,新华社6月26日报道,美国国土安全部近期声称中国制造的无人机有“数据安全隐忧”。然而,嘴上说着别用,但身体却很诚实。美国许多地方警察局和消防局仍在使用中国造无人机执行任务。加利福尼亚州弗里蒙特市消防局行动处代理处长杰夫·克莱文在接受新华社记者专访时说,中国的大疆无人机在质量、可靠性和成本方面远远领先于其他同类产品,全美大多数消防部门都在用。克莱文说,目前他所在的弗里蒙特市消防局共配有14架不同大小和功能的大疆无人机,日常执行任务使用的有6架。一边警告盟友千万别用,但另一边自己转身就买了。2019年6月13日,芬兰军队采购150架大疆无人机供地方部队使用,美国安全部向芬兰方面发出安全警告,称大疆无人机存在向中国发送相关信息的安全风险。谁曾想,不过半个月的时间,2019年6月28日,美国空军就宣布采购大疆无人机,供安全部队使用,空军采购部文件里说,选来选去找不到比大疆更好的,只能用它了。美国用科技征服世界,那么大疆就用科技征服美国。一向不友善的《华尔街日报》如此评价:“它'先进'得不像一家中国企业,这是一家全世界都在追赶的中国公司!”为何大疆如此豪横?科技是第一生产力。有了核心技术,就是可以为所欲为的。2014-2018,大疆科技的专利申请数一直稳居行业首位。其全球专利申请量9000件左右,其中PCT专利申请近3000件。日前BrandZ2019最具价值中国品牌100强排行榜公布,大疆以28亿美元排在第50位。和大部分中国公司先借鉴、跟随欧美企业的成长路径不同,打从一开始,就是别人模仿大疆。这让大疆在行业有了绝对的话语权,无论是零件自产、系统自制、专利自研,还是外观设计,甚至无人机行业规则都由大疆制定。所以美国一直拿他无可奈何。如今放眼全球无人机市场,大疆的地位要比苹果更高,连个类似三星一样的对手都没有,完全可以说是大疆一家独大。据统计,大疆无人机占据了全球70%的市场份额,估值240亿美元,简直是独角兽中兽。送上门的投资者都不要,小米也被拒绝多次也因为大疆的实力够硬,所以它的话语权也够强,资本也不得不为它低头。俗话说有钱就是大爷,别人家主动去找、去求投资人都不一定能求得来,但是放到大疆这边,投资人排着队上门来送钱,大疆都不一定要!大疆,搞出来一种叫做“竞价”的新玩法。2018年4月,在大疆新一轮融资中,它开出细致的竞价条件,然后坐等投资机构出价,投资人需要围绕大疆的条件投标,价高者才方能获得投资大疆的资格。如此融资方式,此前真真是闻所未闻。投资人纷纷表示大疆太狂,但昔日心高气傲的他们如今也低下了头、纷纷入场。截至首轮竞价结束,足足有近100家投资机构递交了保证金和竞价申请,认购金额较计划融资额超过了30倍。为筛选出合适的投资者,大疆不得不开启第二轮竞价。大疆对于投资者的强势还体现在,啥信息、啥优待也不会给资方。“大疆从不主动给投资人发财报,甚至前几轮的领投机构都没有拿到,想知道的话,CFO会口述一个财报里的数据”;“大疆很强硬,即使是业务贡献突出的合作方,也没有优待”。除此之外,他们还给投资者发了这样的一封邮件,警告投资人不要耍小技俩:“目前市面上很多打着旗号说保证可以拿到份额的中间人,大家千万不要上当受骗,因为公司不会接受任何人的推荐,选择仅在于D/B认购比例的高低。大家更不要花钱托中间人或者大疆内部员工来说自家的好话,这样只会为自己减分,白花冤枉钱。”有位机构股东评价说,“大疆牛啊,就是不要跟俗人一样的套路”。包括对于小米雷军这样的大佬,大疆也是照拒不误。2013年,小米就主动邀请过大疆,想让大疆和小米合作做定价更低性价比更高的消费无人机,但这和汪韬的理念完全不符,好东西为啥要卖的那么便宜?被大疆拒绝之后,小米另找山头单干成立飞米,但却迟迟做不出产品,这时小米又找到了大疆,开出了一个非常优厚的条件:小米可以把飞米给大疆,大疆来帮小米做小米品牌的无人机,相当是小米用飞米和营销渠道与大疆换股。但是大疆再次拒绝了,因为他担心给小米贴牌会影响大疆的毛利率,小米的东西都卖得太便宜了,而大疆光飞控成本就好几千。大疆汪韬:这个世界很笨每一家豪横企业的背后,往往会有一个狂傲的领导。大疆汪韬曾经放言:“我时时刻刻都在质问自己脑子有没有发昏,但还是发现,这个世界很笨。”对于乔布斯,汪韬的态度也不能完全信服。他说:“我很欣赏史蒂夫·乔布斯的一些想法,但世上没有一个人是让我真正佩服的。你所要做的就是比别人更聪明——这就需要你与大众保持距离。如果你能创造出这种距离,意味着你就成功了。”他真正佩服的人只有一个,那就是华为任正非。他如此评价任正非,这个人创办的公司\"比任何一家互联网公司都强十倍,也比苹果强\"。汪韬狂傲的底气,正是在于大疆遥遥领先的成果、业内说一不二的地位,而这又来源于他长久以来的积累,既有在几无希望的困境之中,却仍不放弃的坚韧;也有面对唾手可得的巨大利益时,却能果断舍弃的魄力。大疆成立之初有多难?2006年大疆在深圳创立,初创人员仅有4名,且只有创始人汪滔懂得无人机技术,还需要手把手的教人。更糟糕的是,大疆几乎招不到任何优秀人才,因为创业的起点只是20平米的库房,就算有人愿意过来看一看,看过之后也会离开。其实以汪韬的专业和资历,随随便便去哪家技术公司都能超高收入,但他一直坚守着创业这条最难的路。但比坚守逆境更加困难的,恐怕是放弃眼前唾手可得的利益。当时无人机市场上出现了一个新的方向——多旋翼飞控。这给初成气候的大疆摆了一道选择题,是继续赚眼前清晰可见的大钱,还是赌博未来不可知的风险?当时大疆的模式已经足够挣钱了,产品主要卖给国企,后者购买产品的需求主要为了给领导演示:“他们买一架机器,我们出一群人去给他演示,然后领导看完之后就束之高阁,他们给我们20万。”用汪滔的话来说这是“easy money”,很多人对这种easy money求之不得,简直就是躺着赚钱,但汪滔害怕公司做大的希望会毁在这种easy money上。在众人的不解与质疑下,汪韬力排众议,拍板押注多旋翼。2013年1月,大疆正式推出消费级多旋翼 Phantom(精灵),一经问世便惊艳了整个世界 。如果没有汪韬的果断舍弃,那么大疆今天也许是个很赚钱的公司,但绝对不会走向伟大。为了追求极致的创新,大疆不仅要颠覆对手,更要革自己的命。在2015年大疆推出精灵3——真正的一体式四旋翼无人机之后,不到1年就推出了更稳、更智能的精灵4,自动避障、指点飞行和视觉追踪这三大创新功能,把竞争对手远远甩出来了好几条街。在市场上找不到对手,大疆就把自己当对手,距离精灵4的发布仅隔半年,大疆就发布了Mavic系列,继承了精灵4 所有的技术并进行了升级,这就等于是直接革了自己的命,精灵系列市场也被严重挤压。面对未来,大疆的目标不仅是要做到第一,而且是要将所有对手远远甩在身后。他曾经说过这样一句话:“森林里面发大水,用大水把小动物们全部冲死,最后剩一个长颈鹿,他就是那个长颈鹿。”结语大疆的故事,能够给予我们足够的反思与警示。近年来,我们企业总是想要“弯道超车”,总是想以最小的成本、走最快的路、赚最多的钱,为此经常是“以市场换技术”,但是抱别人大腿的结果一是很容易被大腿所抛弃,诸多环节都是受制于人;二是自身永远无法强壮起来。所以,在当下外部环境挑战明显增多,西方产业脱钩、技术脱钩日益严峻的情况下,未来企业发展必须要像大疆一样,以技术为核心、坚守工匠精神、不断创新突破。还是那句话——核心技术、关键技术,化缘是化不来的,要靠自己拼搏。大国重器,一定要掌握在自己手里!查看往期精彩新闻资讯,请按秘籍操作,版主是按照手机号码的开头数字模式排版的,有你的手机号码前三位吗?非常有趣哦(~0~)【138】《某女VC暴强经历:被骗2.3亿一声没吭默默承受 最后平和的赚回来20亿》【180】《出身农村,做5年VC,他说买不起房,募资部门姑娘容易跟人跑》【189】《徐小平:若只剩1美元做marketing 我会花在PR上》【188】《想做金融?干投行?豆瓣高评分的13本书籍,你读了吗》【187】《金融男的衣柜,几个基本款就足够了》【186】《如何混金融圈:若投投行的 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