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Ellen617
2023-03-10
这篇文章不错,转发给大家看看
@美股解毒师:“硅谷银行暴跌”背后的危机及投资要点
Ellen617
2022-03-14
$三倍做空FTSE中国ETF-Direxion(YANG)$
果然今天港股被锤死了,明天还会被锤
Ellen617
2022-02-24
$蔚来(NIO)$
未来被乌克兰炮轰了吗?跌那么厉害。
去老虎APP查看更多动态
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href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SIVB\">$硅谷银行(SIVB)$</a> 暴跌60%,创1998年以来最大跌幅,盘后继续大跌22%。同时也带崩银行板块,费城银行指数暴跌7.7%。成因硅谷银行的暴跌,是投资者担忧银行存款被挤兑,不足以覆盖当下资金需求的恐慌蔓延。根据公司最新一季财报公布的拨备率、以及准备金充裕度等情况,还并不至于出现破产危机。其本质上是一个流动性的问题。导致这个问题出现的原因包括:一、美联储加息。美联储在疫情后在相当长一段时间内维持了0利率并扩大了资产负债表,直至2021年底通胀急剧升温,才开始了加息与紧缩的进程。并且,紧缩的步伐相当快,在1年时间内将利率提升至4.5-4.75%。银行在此前量化宽松时期吸收的大量无息或低吸存款减少,转而成为要求更高回报利率的贷款(SIVB的有息贷款平均利率急速升高)。而银行负债端的成本也随着联储加息变高,以致于不得不抛售久期不匹配的可供出售资产来补充资本。二、科技市场降温。硅谷银行的客户有大量的一级市场投资者以及创业公司,这两年一级市场投资活动减弱使得银行流入资金减少,相应的贷款的信用风险也增加(SIVB的不良贷款率也在升高)。在加息周期,科技类企业尤其对利率敏感,即便公司长期与硅谷银行合作,也不得不出于风控以及投资人的要求,将资金保存到更安全的银行。三、流动性。资产端和负债端的期限错配是普遍的问题,尤其是在利率变化非常快的周期。SIVB公告中出售了其金融资产组合中的久期更长的美债和MBS(CEO的话是已经几乎出售了所有可以出售的AFS资产),尽管出现了亏损(18亿美元),但是保证了流动性。同时,也重新定位了资产负债表以提","listText":"事件美东时间3月9日上午,硅谷银行发布公告,出售了所有210亿美元的可供出售(AFS)资产,产生了18亿美元的亏损,并寻求通过出售普通股和优先股募资22.5亿美元。消息发布后,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SIVB\">$硅谷银行(SIVB)$</a> 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[捂脸]","text":"我只想说:你要找的是周树人,关我鲁迅什么事? [捂脸]","html":"我只想说:你要找的是周树人,关我鲁迅什么事? 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href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SIVB\">$硅谷银行(SIVB)$</a> 暴跌60%,创1998年以来最大跌幅,盘后继续大跌22%。同时也带崩银行板块,费城银行指数暴跌7.7%。成因硅谷银行的暴跌,是投资者担忧银行存款被挤兑,不足以覆盖当下资金需求的恐慌蔓延。根据公司最新一季财报公布的拨备率、以及准备金充裕度等情况,还并不至于出现破产危机。其本质上是一个流动性的问题。导致这个问题出现的原因包括:一、美联储加息。美联储在疫情后在相当长一段时间内维持了0利率并扩大了资产负债表,直至2021年底通胀急剧升温,才开始了加息与紧缩的进程。并且,紧缩的步伐相当快,在1年时间内将利率提升至4.5-4.75%。银行在此前量化宽松时期吸收的大量无息或低吸存款减少,转而成为要求更高回报利率的贷款(SIVB的有息贷款平均利率急速升高)。而银行负债端的成本也随着联储加息变高,以致于不得不抛售久期不匹配的可供出售资产来补充资本。二、科技市场降温。硅谷银行的客户有大量的一级市场投资者以及创业公司,这两年一级市场投资活动减弱使得银行流入资金减少,相应的贷款的信用风险也增加(SIVB的不良贷款率也在升高)。在加息周期,科技类企业尤其对利率敏感,即便公司长期与硅谷银行合作,也不得不出于风控以及投资人的要求,将资金保存到更安全的银行。三、流动性。资产端和负债端的期限错配是普遍的问题,尤其是在利率变化非常快的周期。SIVB公告中出售了其金融资产组合中的久期更长的美债和MBS(CEO的话是已经几乎出售了所有可以出售的AFS资产),尽管出现了亏损(18亿美元),但是保证了流动性。同时,也重新定位了资产负债表以提","listText":"事件美东时间3月9日上午,硅谷银行发布公告,出售了所有210亿美元的可供出售(AFS)资产,产生了18亿美元的亏损,并寻求通过出售普通股和优先股募资22.5亿美元。消息发布后,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/SIVB\">$硅谷银行(SIVB)$</a> 暴跌60%,创1998年以来最大跌幅,盘后继续大跌22%。同时也带崩银行板块,费城银行指数暴跌7.7%。成因硅谷银行的暴跌,是投资者担忧银行存款被挤兑,不足以覆盖当下资金需求的恐慌蔓延。根据公司最新一季财报公布的拨备率、以及准备金充裕度等情况,还并不至于出现破产危机。其本质上是一个流动性的问题。导致这个问题出现的原因包括:一、美联储加息。美联储在疫情后在相当长一段时间内维持了0利率并扩大了资产负债表,直至2021年底通胀急剧升温,才开始了加息与紧缩的进程。并且,紧缩的步伐相当快,在1年时间内将利率提升至4.5-4.75%。银行在此前量化宽松时期吸收的大量无息或低吸存款减少,转而成为要求更高回报利率的贷款(SIVB的有息贷款平均利率急速升高)。而银行负债端的成本也随着联储加息变高,以致于不得不抛售久期不匹配的可供出售资产来补充资本。二、科技市场降温。硅谷银行的客户有大量的一级市场投资者以及创业公司,这两年一级市场投资活动减弱使得银行流入资金减少,相应的贷款的信用风险也增加(SIVB的不良贷款率也在升高)。在加息周期,科技类企业尤其对利率敏感,即便公司长期与硅谷银行合作,也不得不出于风控以及投资人的要求,将资金保存到更安全的银行。三、流动性。资产端和负债端的期限错配是普遍的问题,尤其是在利率变化非常快的周期。SIVB公告中出售了其金融资产组合中的久期更长的美债和MBS(CEO的话是已经几乎出售了所有可以出售的AFS资产),尽管出现了亏损(18亿美元),但是保证了流动性。同时,也重新定位了资产负债表以提","text":"事件美东时间3月9日上午,硅谷银行发布公告,出售了所有210亿美元的可供出售(AFS)资产,产生了18亿美元的亏损,并寻求通过出售普通股和优先股募资22.5亿美元。消息发布后,$硅谷银行(SIVB)$ 暴跌60%,创1998年以来最大跌幅,盘后继续大跌22%。同时也带崩银行板块,费城银行指数暴跌7.7%。成因硅谷银行的暴跌,是投资者担忧银行存款被挤兑,不足以覆盖当下资金需求的恐慌蔓延。根据公司最新一季财报公布的拨备率、以及准备金充裕度等情况,还并不至于出现破产危机。其本质上是一个流动性的问题。导致这个问题出现的原因包括:一、美联储加息。美联储在疫情后在相当长一段时间内维持了0利率并扩大了资产负债表,直至2021年底通胀急剧升温,才开始了加息与紧缩的进程。并且,紧缩的步伐相当快,在1年时间内将利率提升至4.5-4.75%。银行在此前量化宽松时期吸收的大量无息或低吸存款减少,转而成为要求更高回报利率的贷款(SIVB的有息贷款平均利率急速升高)。而银行负债端的成本也随着联储加息变高,以致于不得不抛售久期不匹配的可供出售资产来补充资本。二、科技市场降温。硅谷银行的客户有大量的一级市场投资者以及创业公司,这两年一级市场投资活动减弱使得银行流入资金减少,相应的贷款的信用风险也增加(SIVB的不良贷款率也在升高)。在加息周期,科技类企业尤其对利率敏感,即便公司长期与硅谷银行合作,也不得不出于风控以及投资人的要求,将资金保存到更安全的银行。三、流动性。资产端和负债端的期限错配是普遍的问题,尤其是在利率变化非常快的周期。SIVB公告中出售了其金融资产组合中的久期更长的美债和MBS(CEO的话是已经几乎出售了所有可以出售的AFS资产),尽管出现了亏损(18亿美元),但是保证了流动性。同时,也重新定位了资产负债表以提","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/aa6c9dc490bb20003f6eae16a1af6504","width":"-1","height":"-1"},{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0ef9d8cbb0b35cf27b3a7961846b7963","width":"-1","height":"-1"},{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2f635118ee1f911e4f28459a2b93924e","width":"-1","height":"-1"}],"top":1,"highlighted":2,"essential":2,"paper":2,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/627527847","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":0,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":8,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":930,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"CN","totalScore":0}],"lives":[]}