反垄断诉讼缠身！美国司法部考虑分拆谷歌

港股那点事10-09

为了反垄断，谷歌可能会被美国司法部建议拆分。受此消息影响，纳斯达克100指数期货延续跌势，最新跌0.36%，谷歌是该指数的最大成分股之一。考虑拆分当地时间周二，美国司法部提交了一份32页的法庭文件，针对谷歌反垄断案的初步补救措施提案已经出炉。其中透露，美国司法部正在考虑建议强制谷歌出售部分业务，以减轻其垄断在线搜索市场所造成的损害。今年二季度，谷歌搜索及其他业务的收入为485亿美元，占总收入的...

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U.S. Justice Department Considers Spin-Off Google","themeId":"3d909b56ea89ef2b4282b8fb0700544c","isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{"GOOG":1,"GOOGL":1,"NDX":0.8},"content_text":"为了反垄断，谷歌可能会被美国司法部建议拆分。受此消息影响，纳斯达克100指数期货延续跌势，最新跌0.36%，谷歌是该指数的最大成分股之一。考虑拆分当地时间周二，美国司法部提交了一份32页的法庭文件，针对谷歌反垄断案的初步补救措施提案已经出炉。其中透露，美国司法部正在考虑建议强制谷歌出售部分业务，以减轻其垄断在线搜索市场所造成的损害。今年二季度，谷歌搜索及其他业务的收入为485亿美元，占总收入的57%，谷歌拥有90%的搜索市场份额。如果上述情况付诸行动，这将是一次历史性的反垄断拆分。这是自20年前试图拆分微软但未获成功以来，美国为遏制大型科技公司非法垄断而采取的最重大举措。美国司法部表示，正在考虑采取行为和结构性补救措施，以防止谷歌利用Chrome、Play和Android等产品来获得谷歌搜索和相关产品、功能（包括新兴的搜索接入点和人工智能等功能）的优势，从而超越竞争对手或新入局者。此外，美国司法部还可能要求谷歌允许网站可选择是否使用其AI产品，向广告商提供更多信息和控制其广告展示位置，限制谷歌投资搜索竞争对手或潜在竞争对手。接下来，美国司法部将于下个月就补救措施提出更全面的建议。美国法官Amit Mehta计划于明年春天就拟议的补救措施举行审判，并争取在2025年8月之前作出裁决。反垄断诉讼缠身针对周二的文件，谷歌方面批评美国司法部的建议“过于激进”。谷歌监管事务副总裁Lee-Anne Mulholland称：“此案涉及一套搜索分销合同，政府似乎没有专注于此，而是在推行一项影响众多行业和产品的全面议程，对消费者、企业和美国竞争力产生重大的意外后果。”  她补充称：“拆分Chrome或Android会破坏它们，以及许多其他东西。” 不过，一些法律专家认为，最有可能的结果是，法院将要求谷歌废除某些独家协议，例如它与苹果签订的协议。但分拆的可能性似乎较小。Wedbush Securities的分析师Daniel Ives也认为，尽管存在反垄断风波，但谷歌目前不太可能被拆分，谷歌将在法庭上为此斗争数年。对于谷歌来说，监管部门的反垄断压力正在加大。目前，一些州独立于司法部起诉谷歌的搜索垄断，称他们可能会要求谷歌支付如何切换搜索引擎的公共教育活动费用。本周一，另一位联邦法官下令谷歌在未来三年内开放其应用商店，以解决Epic Games提起的另一起反垄断案件，该案件涉及谷歌在Android智能手机上应用分发的主导地位。谷歌计划对上述决定提出上诉。上个月，司法部和谷歌在第三起反垄断诉讼中对峙，该诉讼的焦点是谷歌在广告市场的垄断地位。反垄断执法人员表示，如果法庭认定谷歌垄断了广告技术市场，他们计划迫使谷歌出售部分业务。\n\n\n\n海量资讯、精准解读，尽在新浪财经APP","kind":null,"is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"-2","news_tag":"Policy And Regulatory","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","isDev":false,"isTTM":false,"deviceId":"web-server-community-laohu8-v3","version":"4.29.2","shortVersion":"4.29.2","platform":"web","vendor":"web","appName":"laohu8","isIOS":false,"isAndroid":false,"isTiger":false,"isTHS":false,"isWeiXin":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"isWeiBo":false,"isQQ":false,"isBaiduSwan":false,"isBaiduBox":false,"isDingTalk":false,"isToutiao":false,"isOnePlus":false,"isHuaWei":false,"isXiaomi":false,"isXiaomiWebView":false,"isOppo":false,"isVivo":false,"isSamsung":false,"isMobile":false},"href":"/m/news/2474907962"}