苹果新规挑战欧盟DMA权威，Spotify、Epic Games齐声讨伐

IT之家08-11

IT之家 8 月 11 日消息，苹果公司因其对欧盟《数字市场法》（DMA）的回应引发了开发者的强烈不满。此前，欧盟监管机构初步裁定苹果违反了 DMA，因为该公司不允许应用开发者引导用户转向其他渠道进行内容和服务购买。图源 Pexels面对压力，苹果做出了一些让步，允许开发者在应用内添加链接，引导用户到其他平台进行购买。然而，开发者们发现，苹果的“妥协”背后隐藏着新的收费陷阱。据IT之家了解，从今年...

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Pexels面对压力，苹果做出了一些让步，允许开发者在应用内添加链接，引导用户到其他平台进行购买。然而，开发者们发现，苹果的“妥协”背后隐藏着新的收费陷阱。据IT之家了解，从今年秋季开始，欧盟地区的开发者将能够在应用内添加链接，引导用户到其他平台完成购买。苹果表示，开发者可以推广在其他应用商店、其他应用或网站上可购买的产品。这些链接可以在应用外部或通过应用内的网页视图访问。但问题在于，苹果同时引入了一项新的“商店服务费”，即在用户安装应用后的第一年内，开发者通过任何平台销售数字商品或服务都需向苹果公司缴纳一定比例的费用。这意味着，即使用户在其他应用商店或开发者网站上购买产品，苹果也能从中抽成，甚至是在 Windows 电脑上购买商品。更甚的是，如果用户重新安装或更新应用，这一为期一年的收费周期将重新开始。苹果的收费标准如下：仅在 App Store 上架的应用抽成 20%；在第三方应用商店上架的应用抽成 10% 加其他费用；此外，用户安装应用后的一年内，在任何平台上购买数字商品和服务，苹果将额外收取 5% 的费用。这意味着，苹果可以在用户下载应用后的一年内，从其购买行为中获得高达 25% 的分成。Spotify 发言人 Jeanne Moran 对此表示：“我们正在评估苹果故意混淆视听的提案。苹果再次公然无视《数字市场法》的基本要求。欧盟委员会已经明确表示，对定价和链接等基本要素征收重复费用是不可接受的。我们呼吁委员会加快调查，实施每日罚款并执行 DMA。”苹果辩称，App Store 为开发者与欧盟消费者建立联系提供了价值，因此需要收取初始获取费，而商店服务费则反映了苹果为开发者提供的持续服务和功能。然而，包括 Epic Games CEO Tim Sweeney 和音乐流媒体 Spotify 在内的众多知名开发者对此表示强烈反对。欧盟监管机构将如何回应这一争议，备受关注。","kind":null,"is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"-1","news_tag":"Policy And 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