最低薪资规则刺激成本转嫁纽约外卖配送费激增58%

智通财经07-12

智通财经APP获悉，根据纽约城市机构的一份调查报告，自从最低薪资法于2023年底在纽约生效以来，纽约居民支付的外卖配送费用大幅增加了58%，这表明优步、DoorDash等餐厅外卖配送服务已将上涨的薪资等成本项目中的大部分转嫁给了顾客。虽然商家也向优步(Uber Technologies)、DoorDash和Just Eat Takeaway.com NV (Grubhub和Seamless的母公司...

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href=http://www.zhitongcaijing.com/content/detail/1149856.html><strong>智通财经</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>智通财经APP获悉，根据纽约城市机构的一份调查报告，自从最低薪资法于2023年底在纽约生效以来，纽约居民支付的外卖配送费用大幅增加了58%，这表明优步、DoorDash等餐厅外卖配送服务已将上涨的薪资等成本项目中的大部分转嫁给了顾客。虽然商家也向优步(Uber Technologies)、DoorDash和Just Eat Takeaway.com NV (Grubhub和Seamless的母公司...</p>\n\n<a 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58%","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{"UBER":0.86,"DASH":0.76},"content_text":"智通财经APP获悉，根据纽约城市机构的一份调查报告，自从最低薪资法于2023年底在纽约生效以来，纽约居民支付的外卖配送费用大幅增加了58%，这表明优步、DoorDash等餐厅外卖配送服务已将上涨的薪资等成本项目中的大部分转嫁给了顾客。虽然商家也向优步(Uber Technologies)、DoorDash和Just Eat Takeaway.com NV (Grubhub和Seamless的母公司)提供的送餐服务支付了更多费用，但首当其冲受到负面影响的是顾客。2024年第一季度，通过这类应用下单的人平均每周需要支付高达2010万美元的配送费用，相比于去年同期增长了58%。相比之下，参与活动调查的餐厅支付的相关应用程序服务费用较去年同期仅仅增长13%。纽约市消费者和工人保护部(DCWP)周四发布的这份报告显示，外卖员的整体收入有所增长，尽管小费大幅下降。薪资则上涨到平均每小时19.26美元，比最低薪资法规成为美国法律之前的一年前增长了64%。同期小费下降了60%。纽约市的这项调查结果凸显出消费者和当地企业主感受到的影响，因为外卖公司在各个市场捍卫自己的利润，往往不受一些新法规的影响。但是自去年年底开始，Uber Eats、DoorDash和Grubhub都对新的最低薪资规定做出了回应，这些公司纷纷提高了服务费，并修改了应用内的小费功能，以使预付配送成本看起来更低。这些公司还实施了调度系统，以限制在给定时间范围内工作的快递员数量。报告还发现，今年第一季度，配送食品的外卖承包商的数量较上年同期下降了9%。Uber Eats、Grubhub和DoorDash的代表指出，这种下降证明了最低薪资模式行不通。优步的一位发言人表示:“这项规定是一个就业市场杀手，与数百万人选择基于应用程序的工作的原因相反。”他声称，优步外卖的员工数量比该规定生效前减少了1.2万人，“那些仍能工作的快递员需要更加努力地工作，每小时的送货量比规则改变前大幅增加了80%。”Grubhub的一位发言人在一份声明中表示，“DCWP在2022年的研究中预测，配送专员可能将赚得更多，然而真正实现巨额盈利的机遇将集中在更少的人手中。”并补充表示，该报告“表明这是真的”。DoorDash的一名代表称最低薪资政策是“极端和破碎的”，并补充表示，该规定导致客户的实际成本增加，这意味着订单数量减少，快递员的赚钱机会逐渐减少，快递员数量也有可能随之减少。DoorDash在一份声明中表示:“自这些政策生效以来，我们将继续专注于寻找一种更好的方法，让用户、商家和消费者都能受益。”美国最大规模的外卖服务公司DoorDash在其最新的业绩报告中淡化了纽约和西雅图等重点城市新出炉最低薪资规定的影响，称这两个城市的订单减少了不到1%。与此同时，周四的数据报告显示，外卖配送订单总体上在增加，而不是减少。根据DCWP的数据，今年前三个月，快递员每周完成大约280万配送订单，相比于去年同期实现增长8%。“这些强有力的数据结果再次表明，我们不必在企业业绩增长和工人实际权利之间做出错误的选择，”为最低薪资立法进行游说的非营利组织“工人正义项目”(Worker’s Justice Project)的执行董事利吉亚·瓜尔帕(Ligia Guallpa)接受采访时表示。","kind":null,"is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; 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最低薪资规则刺激成本转嫁 纽约外卖配送费激增58%

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最低薪资规则刺激成本转嫁纽约外卖配送费激增58%