兴业银行(601166)季报点评：负债成本管控成效显著，息差逐步企稳

国联证券04-28

事件：兴业银行公布24年一季报，24Q1实现营收577.51亿元，同比+4.22%，增速较23年+9.42PCT；归母净利润243.36亿元，同比-3.10%，增速较23年+12.51PCT。24Q1手续费及佣金净收入为61.98亿元，同比-18.99%，增速较23年+19.39PCT。对公驱动整体信贷，活期存款占比提升兴业银行24Q1利息净收入同比+5.09%，增速较23年+4.24PCT。从...

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href=http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN2024042815302487b9df16&s=b><strong>国联证券</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>事件：兴业银行 公布24年一季报，24Q1实现营收577.51亿元，同比+4.22%，增速较23年+9.42PCT；归母净利润243.36亿元，同比-3.10%，增速较23年+12.51PCT。24Q1手续费及佣金净收入为61.98亿元，同比-18.99%，增速较23年+19.39PCT。对公驱动整体信贷，活期存款占比提升兴业银行24Q1利息净收入同比+5.09%，增速较23年+4.24PCT。从...</p>\n\n<a 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公布24年一季报，24Q1实现营收577.51亿元，同比+4.22%，增速较23年+9.42PCT；归母净利润243.36亿元，同比-3.10%，增速较23年+12.51PCT。24Q1手续费及佣金净收入为61.98亿元，同比-18.99%，增速较23年+19.39PCT。对公驱动整体信贷，活期存款占比提升兴业银行24Q1利息净收入同比+5.09%，增速较23年+4.24PCT。从业绩归因来看，24Q1生息资产规模扩张、净息差的贡献度分别为+6.92%、-1.83%，整体延续以量补价的逻辑。从信贷投放来看，截至24Q1末，兴业银行贷款余额为5.55万亿元，同比+7.91%，增速较23年-1.68PCT。贷款增速下滑主要系当前有效融资需求仍旧偏弱。24Q1兴业银行对公贷款、票据贴现、零售贷款分别+2171.45、-1008.55、-299.73亿元，同比分别-184.52、-385.89、-141.71亿元。整体来看，对公信贷投放依旧为主要驱动项，预计主要投向基建等政策鼓励的领域。负债端，兴业银行存款活期率有所提高。截至24Q1末，兴业银行活期存款占比为37.76%，较23年末+1.80PCT，预计主要系“商行+投行”体系下派生存款较多。息差韧性依旧较强从净息差来看，兴业银行24Q1净息差为1.87%，较23年-6BP。息差下滑预计主要受资产端拖累。根据我们的测算，24Q1兴业银行生息资产平均收益率为4.45%，较23年-15BP。资产端收益率下滑预计主要系：1)23年LPR下调后导致24Q1重定价压力较大；2)兴业银行24Q1新增信贷863.17亿元，其中对公信贷新增2171.45亿元，预计主要集中在基建、科创等政策支持的领域。而这些领域竞争激烈，贷款利率有所承压；3)23Q3末存量按揭利率下调影响依旧需要进一步消化。负债端，兴业银行以稳规模、降成本为导向，吸收低成本存款、压降高成本存款。24Q1实现存款付息率同比下降12BP至2.12%。资产质量整体稳健，不良生成压力或有所提升静态来看，截至24Q1，兴业银行不良率、关注率分别为1.07%、1.70%，较上年末分别+0BP、+16BP，资产质量整体较为稳健。拨备方面，兴业银行拨备计提力度略有下滑。截至24Q1末，兴业银行拨贷比为2.53%，较23年-9BP。24Q1兴业银行拨备覆盖率为245.51%，较上年末+0.30PCT，风险抵补能力充足。综合来看，兴业银行不良率与拨备计提力度均基本持平，但信用减值损失有较大幅增长，预计主要系不良生成压力依旧较大。24Q1兴业银行信用减值损失为160.50亿元，同比+46.03%。盈利预测、估值与评级我们预计公司2024-2026年营业收入分别为2162.67亿元、2251.80亿元、2357.98亿元，同比增速分别为+2.58%、、+4.12%、+4.72%，3年CAGR为3.80%。归母净利润分别为793.96亿元、824.46亿元、869.95亿元，同比增速分别为+2.96%、+3.84%、+5.52%，3年CAGR为4.10%。鉴于公司“商行+投行”持续推进，我们维持目标价20.35元，维持为“买入”评级。风险提示：稳增长不及预期，资产质量恶化。","kind":null,"is_publish_news":null,"is_publish_highlight":null,"is_publish_live":null,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 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