欧盟指控苹果App Store垄断：或遭受巨额罚款

新浪科技2021-04-30

苹果发布Q2财报，营收净利双增长新浪科技讯北京时间4月30日晚间消息，据报道，欧盟委员会今日指控苹果公司为其App Store应用商店设定限制性规则，迫使开发商使用苹果自家的应用内支付系统，并阻止开发者告知用户有其他购买选项。欧盟委员会在一份声明中称：“苹果的这些规定，提高了其他音乐流媒体应用开发商的成本，扭曲了音乐流媒体服务市场的竞争。反过来，这又导致消费者在iOS设备上订阅应用内音乐的价格...

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PeiWen
2021-04-30
PeiWen
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href=https://cj.sina.cn/article/normal_detail?url=https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/2021-04-30/doc-ikmxzfmk9934455.shtml><strong>新浪科技</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>苹果发布Q2财报，营收净利双增长新浪科技讯 北京时间4月30日晚间消息，据报道，欧盟委员会今日指控苹果公司为其App Store应用商店设定限制性规则，迫使开发商使用苹果自家的应用内支付系统，并阻止开发者告知用户有其他购买选项。欧盟委员会在一份声明中称：“苹果的这些规定，提高了其他音乐流媒体应用开发商的成本，扭曲了音乐流媒体服务市场的竞争。反过来，这又导致消费者在iOS设备上订阅应用内音乐的价格...</p>\n\n<a 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Store设置严格的规则，使竞争对手的音乐流媒体服务处于不利地位。苹果剥夺了用户更便宜的音乐流媒体选择，扭曲了竞争。”该案始于两年前，当时，瑞典音乐流媒体服务巨头Spotify向欧盟投诉苹果，指控苹果向其收取30%的订阅费，以换取Spotify应用在App Store上架。此外，苹果还拒绝让用户了解其生态系统以外、更便宜的访问（Spotify）方式。对于Spotify的投诉，欧盟委员会于2019年6月展开了调查。维斯塔格当时称，在向iOS设备用户分发应用和内容方面，苹果似乎已经成为了“看门人”。而苹果当时回应称，App Store应用商店成就了Spotify的今天，成为一家上市公司。Spotify只想从App Store应用商店中获取好处，而不想做出任何贡献。至于Spotify投诉的30%的分成，苹果回应称，对于免费的App，苹果并不收费发行费用，只对平台上的付费订阅收取30%的费用。而且，如果订阅超过一年，该比例将降至15%。而Spotify认为，苹果不公平地对待竞争对手，旨在推广自家的音乐流媒体服务。Spotify称，苹果对其App Store应用商店的控制，不但剥夺了消费者的选择，也剥夺了其他流媒体音乐服务提供商的权利。苹果这样做完全是为了服务自家流媒体音乐服务Apple Music，后者于2015年上线。这是欧盟首次对苹果提出反垄断指控，此举可能导致苹果被处以高达其全球营业额10%的巨额罚款。","kind":null,"is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[{"id":103657593,"gmtCreate":1619780930112,"gmtModify":1634209991670,"author":{"id":"3575204442047793","authorId":"3575204442047793","name":"PeiWen","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/52adc274f6dc3b2cd8dbdb79e59a7bfd","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3575204442047793","authorIdStr":"3575204442047793"},"htmlText":"[惊讶]&nbsp;","listText":"[惊讶]&nbsp;","text":"[惊讶]","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/103657593","repostId":2131520915,"repostType":2,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"}],"isCommentEnd":false,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 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