破产巨头越来越多，欧盟出手6万亿，美国再砸7万亿？！

华尔街见闻2020-07-21

受新冠疫情影响，欧美零售业陷入了破产潮，对商场和大型购物中心也带来了不小的冲击。为了应对疫情冲击，7月21日，欧盟27国领导人终于就规模达7500亿欧元的经济复苏计划达成协议。而美财长姆努钦周一表示，正考虑再投放1万亿美元。01德国最大连锁百货集团进入破产程序受新冠肺炎疫情影响，德国最大的连锁百货商场集团加莱里亚集团日前宣布进入破产程序，将在全德境内关闭56家分店。据该公司预计，到今年年底销售损失...

网页链接

免责声明：本文观点仅代表作者个人观点，不构成本平台的投资建议，本平台不对文章信息准确性、完整性和及时性做出任何保证，亦不对因使用或信赖文章信息引发的任何损失承担责任。

精彩评论

薛定谔丶猫
2020-07-28
薛定谔丶猫
只有，自救。
没有到谷雨
2020-07-22
没有到谷雨
这篇文章不错，转发给大家看
Speculator 1
2020-07-22
Speculator 1
电商
- 社区成长助手:
  终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]发帖时关联相关股票或者相关话题，可以获得更多曝光哦～如果您想创作优质文章，请查看老虎社区创作指引
阿呆宝
2020-07-22
阿呆宝
危险的警告⚠️
paral
2020-07-22
paral
天朝说：钱你们自己赚。哈哈哈。一毛钱不给发
Sunny001
2020-07-22
Sunny001
利好，股市大涨

发表看法

{"i18n":{"language":"zh_CN"},"isChannel":false,"data":{"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1171116247?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/70035f065e2fa13acff6429b5a6ffcac","is_english":false,"pubTime":"2020-07-21 21:56","share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/cc96873d3d23ee6ac10685520df9c100","id":"1171116247","market":"us","top_or_hot":-1,"title":"破产巨头越来越多，欧盟出手6万亿，美国再砸7万亿？！","media":"华尔街见闻","content":"<div>\n<p>受新冠疫情影响，欧美零售业陷入了破产潮，对商场和大型购物中心也带来了不小的冲击。为了应对疫情冲击，7月21日，欧盟27国领导人终于就规模达7500亿欧元的经济复苏计划达成协议。而美财长姆努钦周一表示，正考虑再投放1万亿美元。01德国最大连锁百货集团进入破产程序受新冠肺炎疫情影响，德国最大的连锁百货商场集团加莱里亚集团日前宣布进入破产程序，将在全德境内关闭56家分店。据该公司预计，到今年年底销售损失...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7ZP_R5X-FnxNO4x6A_98pw\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n","source":"highlight_wallstreetcn","html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>破产巨头越来越多，欧盟出手6万亿，美国再砸7万亿？！</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n破产巨头越来越多，欧盟出手6万亿，美国再砸7万亿？！\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2020-07-21 21:56 北京时间&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7ZP_R5X-FnxNO4x6A_98pw><strong>华尔街见闻</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>受新冠疫情影响，欧美零售业陷入了破产潮，对商场和大型购物中心也带来了不小的冲击。为了应对疫情冲击，7月21日，欧盟27国领导人终于就规模达7500亿欧元的经济复苏计划达成协议。而美财长姆努钦周一表示，正考虑再投放1万亿美元。01德国最大连锁百货集团进入破产程序受新冠肺炎疫情影响，德国最大的连锁百货商场集团加莱里亚集团日前宣布进入破产程序，将在全德境内关闭56家分店。据该公司预计，到今年年底销售损失...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7ZP_R5X-FnxNO4x6A_98pw\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","isBrief":false,"type":0,"news_type":1,"symbol":".DJI","symbol_name":"道琼斯","start_time":0,"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7ZP_R5X-FnxNO4x6A_98pw","article_id":"1171116247","we_media_id":null,"thumbnails":["https://static.tigerbbs.com/70035f065e2fa13acff6429b5a6ffcac"],"rights":{"source":"highlight_wallstreetcn","url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7ZP_R5X-FnxNO4x6A_98pw","rn_cache_url":null,"directOrigin":true},"url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1171116247","pubTimestamp":1595339768,"sourceInfo":{"source_id":"highlight_wallstreetcn","name":"华尔街见闻"},"weMediaInfo":null,"summary":"受新冠疫情影响，欧美零售业陷入了破产潮，对商场和大型购物中心也带来了不小的冲击。为了应对疫情冲击，7月21日，欧盟27国领导人终于就规模达7500亿欧元的经济复苏计划达成协议。而美财长姆努钦周一表示，","collect":0,"end_time":0,"defaultTopTitle":"qq.com","property":[],"viewcount":null,"language":"zh","relate_stocks":{".DJI":"道琼斯"},"translate_title":"There are more and more bankrupt giants, with the EU spending 6 trillion yuan and the United States spending another 7 trillion yuan? !","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{".DJI":0.9},"content_text":"受新冠疫情影响，欧美零售业陷入了破产潮，对商场和大型购物中心也带来了不小的冲击。为了应对疫情冲击，7月21日，欧盟27国领导人终于就规模达7500亿欧元的经济复苏计划达成协议。而美财长姆努钦周一表示，正考虑再投放1万亿美元。01德国最大连锁百货集团进入破产程序受新冠肺炎疫情影响，德国最大的连锁百货商场集团加莱里亚集团日前宣布进入破产程序，将在全德境内关闭56家分店。据该公司预计，到今年年底销售损失将达到14亿欧元，约合112亿元人民币。央视新闻采访德国加莱里亚集团关闭门店的员工托马斯，他表示：“柏林30家分店中的20家将关门，700名员工将失业，所以我们在这里抗议，为了我们的员工、商场和公司争取未来好的发展，共同商讨一个可行的方案。”面对不景气的经济状况，德国政府推出了总计1300亿欧元，约合1万亿元人民币的经济刺激方案，其中核心措施为暂时下调增值税税率。02越来越多的美国企业宣布破产5月7日，美国百货Neiman Marcus正式申请破产，成为首个在疫情期间申请破产保护的大型百货集团。此前，美国知名服装品牌J.Crew已申请破产保护，成为美国疫情爆发以来首家申请破产保护的全国性服装品牌。美国破产法庭的数据显示，5月份，全美共计有722家企业申请破产保护，同比猛增48%。环比来看也很惊人，增速达到28%。虽然这一数字已经创出了2011年5月以来的最高水平，但这波破产潮并没有过去，未来预计将有更多企业加入申请破产保护的行列。7月8日，美国历史最悠久男装成衣品牌Brooks Brother申请破产，其发言人表示，新冠肺炎造成了“巨大的破坏，给我们的业务敲响了丧钟。”03零售业破产潮只是“冰山一角”美国将有1/4商场会完全消失李维斯CEO警告，零售业最近的一连串破产只是“冰山一角”，未来更多的公司将进入破产行列。李维斯在牛仔裤领域的竞争对手Lucky Brand和G-Star Raw在美国的分公司此前已经申请破产保护。对此，李维斯CEO Chip Bergh评论称，“（最近失败）的名单已经很长了，但我预计它会变的更长”。其表示主要竞争对手破产主要是由于债务过高，而不是市场需求不足。据福布斯报道，今年迄今为止，美国已经有1万多家店面关闭，这一数据超过了过去几年的全年水平，福布斯提供的数据显示，2019年全年美国关店量为9879家，2018年全年为5700家，2017年全年为8000家。而在今年下半年，店面关闭显然还将进一步加速。据Coresight预计，今年全年，美国或将有25000家店永久关闭，其中，55%到60%将在美国商场内。来自Coresight Research的分析师预计，未来三到五年，美国将有四分之一的商场会完全消失。04租户现金流崩溃，违约率大涨，租金暴跌疫情愈演愈烈之后，封锁措施迫使门店一关就是几个月，房东们苦苦挣扎。美国零售业主从5月下旬开始向租户发出数千个违约通知，而租户又因疫情而面临停业、客流锐减、销售数据和现金流崩溃的困境。根据CoStar Group的一份分析报告，仅在4月份，就有大约74亿美元租金尚未支付，在总租户中占比大概是45%，房东只收到了预期租金的四分之一。7月20日，根据美国房地产经纪公司高纬环球（Cushman & Wakefield）的报告数据，二季度，曼哈顿第五大道下游（第42街到第49街）零售业地产租金暴跌，同比下滑30%。此外，以奢侈品门店为主的“梦之街”——第五大道上游的门店租金也下跌了6.6%。与此同时，毗邻第五大道的“黄金大道”麦迪逊、还有充满艺术气息的购物圣地苏豪区的租金跌幅也超过14%。纵观整个曼哈顿，先驱广场租金跌幅同样跌超两位数，纽约时报广场、上西区的租金也出现个位数的下跌。惠誉数据显示，6月美国商业地产抵押贷款支持证券(CMBS) 违约率单月上涨213个基点，创16年来最大单月涨幅，酒店和实体零售业成为重灾区。05欧盟就7500亿欧元复苏基金达成协议面对不景气的经济状况，7月21日早些时候，欧盟领导人终于在就规模达到7500亿欧元（约6万亿人民币）的复苏基金达成协议。这项协议需要所有27个成员国一致投票通过，包括了3900亿欧元的援助和3600亿欧元的低息贷款。受疫情打击最严重的意大利可能是这项协议的最大受益者。今年5月，德国和法国两国发出共同倡议，呼吁成立一个规模为5000亿欧元的欧洲复苏基金。随后，这一基金的规模上升至7500亿欧元，其中5000亿欧元为无偿拨款、2500亿欧元为贷款。不过这一方案遭到了“节俭四国”——奥地利、瑞典、丹麦和荷兰的反对，它们要求削减7500亿援助基金中无偿援助的规模，提高需要偿还的贷款部分。而以意大利为首的疫情较严重国家主张维持7500亿欧元的资金规模，希望其中用于无偿拨款的部分不少于4000亿欧元。最终的方案是由欧洲理事会主席Charles Michel提出的，方案寻求打破财政政策保守的北欧国家和希望帮助最受疫情打击的南欧国家之间的僵局。有分析认为，这一方案的通过，将标志着将标志着欧盟国家的财政一体化将空前深入。06美国7万亿刺激也在赶来？作为此次新冠疫情最严重的国家，美国政府3月底推出了2万多亿美元的经济援助法案，对居民、企业、公共部门巨额补贴。但再多的钱也有花光的时候，2万多亿美元只够发到七月底。美国东部时间7月20日，休会两周的美国国会议员们全部返回华盛顿，为即将到期的新冠经济刺激计划进行新一轮讨论。美国财长姆努钦表示，另一个总值万亿美元（折合人民币7万亿左右）的刺激计划正在开始制定。他还透露，计划在下一份刺激法案中削减薪资税。此前他也在多个场合表示，新的刺激计划预计将在7月底推出。他还透露新方案将重点照顾餐馆、酒店等最受疫情打击的行业。","kind":null,"is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":true,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[{"id":946506344,"gmtCreate":1595899890088,"gmtModify":1704210187715,"author":{"id":"3532752736116021","authorId":"3532752736116021","name":"薛定谔丶猫","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e91e7b3084f5fddb91696028e8d455a6","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3532752736116021","authorIdStr":"3532752736116021"},"htmlText":"只有，自救。","listText":"只有，自救。","text":"只有，自救。","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/946506344","repostId":1171116247,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":948202657,"gmtCreate":1595376622979,"gmtModify":1704208731469,"author":{"id":"3518687488508986","authorId":"3518687488508986","name":"没有到谷雨","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b28cd1a955891f684e94a615c9a6a822","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3518687488508986","authorIdStr":"3518687488508986"},"htmlText":"这篇文章不错，转发给大家看","listText":"这篇文章不错，转发给大家看","text":"这篇文章不错，转发给大家看","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/948202657","repostId":1171116247,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":948674453,"gmtCreate":1595372228872,"gmtModify":1704208721411,"author":{"id":"3557195192211409","authorId":"3557195192211409","name":"Speculator 1","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e21d72fd24c19b17fa11b85407d7010a","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":1,"idStr":"3557195192211409","authorIdStr":"3557195192211409"},"htmlText":"电商","listText":"电商","text":"电商","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/948674453","repostId":1171116247,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":2670669,"gmtCreate":1595379438045,"gmtModify":1595379438045,"authorId":3527667803686145,"author":{"id":3527667803686145,"idStr":"3527667803686145","authorId":3527667803686145,"name":"社区成长助手","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2b7c7106b5c0c8b0037faa67439d898f","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":948674453,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]发帖时关联相关股票或者相关话题，可以获得更多曝光哦～如果您想创作优质文章，请查看<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/TW/934879903\">老虎社区创作指引</a>","text":"终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]发帖时关联相关股票或者相关话题，可以获得更多曝光哦～如果您想创作优质文章，请查看<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/TW/934879903\">老虎社区创作指引</a>","html":"终于等到了您的初发帖[比心][比心]发帖时关联相关股票或者相关话题，可以获得更多曝光哦～如果您想创作优质文章，请查看<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/TW/934879903\">老虎社区创作指引</a>"}],"langContent":"CN"},{"id":948674068,"gmtCreate":1595371747154,"gmtModify":1704208720363,"author":{"id":"3447668806852675","authorId":"3447668806852675","name":"阿呆宝","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2ec16097061155007daddaf7a9a17206","vip":1,"hat":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6444b4970948c1077534c593eccd6d16","crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":1,"idStr":"3447668806852675","authorIdStr":"3447668806852675"},"htmlText":"危险的警告⚠️","listText":"危险的警告⚠️","text":"危险的警告⚠️","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/948674068","repostId":1171116247,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":948651299,"gmtCreate":1595350589211,"gmtModify":1704208691929,"author":{"id":"3483183793083034","authorId":"3483183793083034","name":"paral","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c26840e9ea0983b74568165418746d81","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3483183793083034","authorIdStr":"3483183793083034"},"htmlText":"天朝说：钱你们自己赚。哈哈哈。一毛钱不给发","listText":"天朝说：钱你们自己赚。哈哈哈。一毛钱不给发","text":"天朝说：钱你们自己赚。哈哈哈。一毛钱不给发","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/948651299","repostId":1171116247,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":948653645,"gmtCreate":1595350111787,"gmtModify":1704208690533,"author":{"id":"3508622094525829","authorId":"3508622094525829","name":"Sunny001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8d6079fa525590e8fbd7d85eb4949fca","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3508622094525829","authorIdStr":"3508622094525829"},"htmlText":"利好，股市大涨","listText":"利好，股市大涨","text":"利好，股市大涨","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/948653645","repostId":1171116247,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"}],"isCommentEnd":false,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":16,"commentSize":10,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":2,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","isDev":false,"isTTM":false,"deviceId":"web-server-community-laohu8-v3","version":"4.29.2","shortVersion":"4.29.2","platform":"web","vendor":"web","appName":"laohu8","isIOS":false,"isAndroid":false,"isTiger":false,"isTHS":false,"isWeiXin":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"isWeiBo":false,"isQQ":false,"isBaiduSwan":false,"isBaiduBox":false,"isDingTalk":false,"isToutiao":false,"isOnePlus":false,"isHuaWei":false,"isXiaomi":false,"isXiaomiWebView":false,"isOppo":false,"isVivo":false,"isSamsung":false,"isMobile":false},"href":"/m/news/1171116247"}