中国12月官方制造业PMI：49，非制造业PMI：50.4

华尔街见闻2023-12-31

12月31日，国家统计局发布的数据显示，中国12月制造业PMI为49%，较上月回落0.4个百分点；非制造业商务活动指数为50.4%，比上月上升0.2个百分点；综合PMI产出指数为50.3%，比上月微落0.1个百分点。制造业PMI仍位于荣枯线下方12月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.0%，比上月下降0.4个百分点，制造业景气水平有所回落。国家统计局服务业调查中心高级统计师赵庆河指出，12月是...

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吾神降临
2023-12-31
吾神降临
稳中向好嘿嘿
迷茫的渔夫
2023-12-31
迷茫的渔夫
荣枯线之下哪来的扩张趋势？

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50.4","themeId":"","isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/85dab1662f8ee31bdf8477e34db7e76c","symbols_score_info":{"000001.SH":1.1},"content_text":"12月31日，国家统计局发布的数据显示，中国12月制造业PMI为49%，较上月回落0.4个百分点；非制造业商务活动指数为50.4%，比上月上升0.2个百分点；综合PMI产出指数为50.3%，比上月微落0.1个百分点。制造业PMI仍位于荣枯线下方12月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.0%，比上月下降0.4个百分点，制造业景气水平有所回落。国家统计局服务业调查中心高级统计师赵庆河指出，12月是许多基础原材料行业的生产淡季，再加上海外经济下行、需求不足，中国企业同样面临困难。从企业规模看，大型企业PMI为50.0%，比上月下降0.5个百分点，位于临界点；中、小型企业PMI分别为48.7%和47.3%，比上月下降0.1和0.5个百分点，均低于临界点。从分类指数看，在构成制造业PMI的5个分类指数中，生产指数和供应商配送时间指数高于临界点，新订单指数、原材料库存指数和从业人员指数低于临界点。生产指数为50.2%，比上月下降0.5个百分点，仍高于临界点，表明制造业生产延续扩张。新订单指数为48.7%，比上月下降0.7个百分点，表明制造业市场需求有所下降。原材料库存指数为47.7%，比上月下降0.3个百分点，表明制造业主要原材料库存量减少。从业人员指数为47.9%，比上月下降0.2个百分点，表明制造业企业用工景气度有所回落。供应商配送时间指数为50.3%，与上月持平，高于临界点，表明制造业原材料供应商交货时间继续加快。从市场预期来看，企业普遍对近期行业发展信心较强，尤其是春节行情带动下的消费品行业。生产经营活动预期指数为55.9%，比上月上升0.1个百分点，连续6个月位于较高景气区间，制造业企业对市场发展信心稳定。从行业看，受元旦、春节临近带动，农副食品加工、食品及酒饮料精制茶等消费品行业生产经营活动预期指数均升至60.0%以上高位景气区间，企业对。生产指数保持扩张。生产指数为50.2%，比上月下降0.5个百分点，仍高于临界点，制造业企业生产连续7个月保持扩张。从行业看，木材加工及家具、金属制品、通用设备、电气机械器材等行业生产指数均高于54.0%，相关行业生产增长较快；纺织、石油煤炭及其他燃料加工、非金属矿物制品等行业生产指数低于临界点，企业产能释放不足。新订单指数有所下降。新订单指数为48.7%，比上月下降0.7个百分点，制造业市场需求偏弱。从行业看，金属制品、铁路船舶航空航天设备、计算机通信电子设备等行业新订单指数均继续位于临界点以上，相关行业市场需求保持扩张；纺织服装服饰、化学原料及化学制品、非金属矿物制品等行业新订单指数均较低，市场需求仍显不足。新动能继续增长。从重点行业看，高技术制造业和装备制造业PMI分别为50.3%和50.2%，高于制造业总体水平，继续保持扩张；消费品行业PMI为49.4%，景气水平有所回落；高耗能行业PMI为47.4%，低于制造业总体水平1.6个百分点，景气水平偏低。非制造业商务活动指数有所回升12月份，非制造业商务活动指数为50.4%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，非制造业扩张有所加快。服务业商务活动指数与上月持平。服务业商务活动指数为49.3%，景气水平与上月持平。从行业看，受近期寒潮等因素影响，部分与出行消费相关的服务行业市场活跃度偏弱，其中水上运输、航空运输、住宿、居民服务等行业商务活动指数低于46.0%。同时，邮政、电信广播电视及卫星传输服务、货币金融服务、保险等行业商务活动指数均位于55.0%以上较高景气区间，业务总量持续较快增长。从市场预期看，业务活动预期指数为59.4%，比上月上升0.1个百分点，服务业企业对近期行业恢复发展继续保持乐观。建筑业商务活动指数扩张加快。建筑业商务活动指数为56.9%，比上月上升1.9个百分点，部分企业在春节假期前加快施工进度，建筑业景气水平有所回升。从市场预期看，业务活动预期指数为65.7%，今年以来始终位于高位景气区间，建筑业企业对市场发展预期稳定向好。中国综合PMI产出指数总体保持扩张12月份，综合PMI产出指数为50.3%，比上月下降0.1个百分点，高于临界点，表明我国企业生产经营活动总体保持扩张。","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":true,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0},"commentList":[{"id":257891216224328,"gmtCreate":1703995213548,"gmtModify":1703995215062,"author":{"id":"4109735460445590","authorId":"4109735460445590","name":"吾神降临","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9ad21f873fe643fcf4ac944a1ee1ce02","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"4109735460445590","authorIdStr":"4109735460445590"},"htmlText":"稳中向好 嘿嘿","listText":"稳中向好 嘿嘿","text":"稳中向好 嘿嘿","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/257891216224328","repostId":1136940500,"repostType":2,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":257889293111368,"gmtCreate":1703994744038,"gmtModify":1703994745546,"author":{"id":"3472554652085855","authorId":"3472554652085855","name":"迷茫的渔夫","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1c2f036787f3efc09b69bb9398532165","vip":1,"crmLevel":3,"crmLevelSwitch":1,"idStr":"3472554652085855","authorIdStr":"3472554652085855"},"htmlText":"荣枯线之下哪来的扩张趋势？","listText":"荣枯线之下哪来的扩张趋势？","text":"荣枯线之下哪来的扩张趋势？","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/257889293111368","repostId":1136940500,"repostType":2,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"}],"isCommentEnd":false,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":7,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":4,"favoriteSize":5,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 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