Federal Reserve’s Digital Dollar Momentum Worries Wall Street

Bloomberg2021-03-22

Boston Fed, MIT researchers plan to unveil platform work soon Project could threaten banks, credit cards, cryptocurrencies The financial services industry, braced for what could be its biggest ...

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精彩评论

KinKat
2021-03-22
KinKat
US is very far behind China which had already done a major test run for their Digital Yuan. Will be good for consumers to cut out the extra middle man layer currently provided by banks which charges hefty fees for simple cross border funds xfer.
- NAMNORIMAI:
  [得意]
- IAmThankful:
  [微笑]
yigenxiaohai
2021-03-22
yigenxiaohai
Help like and comment
IsaacHuat93
2021-03-22
IsaacHuat93
Please like and comment
- yigenxiaohai:
  like and comment
windspring
2021-03-22
windspring
Wow
yang6533
2021-03-22
yang6533
Ok
- yang6533:
  Ok
- Yapyap:
  Oh nO
Ben0619
2021-03-22
Ben0619
[微笑]
- Jinyuan:
  great. comment to my comment pls
- IAmThankful:
  [财迷]

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Nor have they decided how a digital dollar would interact with the existing global payments network. Still, the U.S. and other countries seem committed enough to digitizing their currencies that it’s making financial industry executives nervous.\n“The fire has been lit,” said Josh Lipsky, who has helped convene government officials from the U.S. and other countries working on digital currencies as director of the GeoEconomics Center at the Atlantic Council. “The world is moving very quickly on these projects.”\n\nAt issue are forms of digital cash being considered by the U.S. and other governments. The growing popularity of Bitcoin, Ethereum and other cryptocurrencies, whose market value has grown to more than $1 trillion, inspired the projects. Unlike those privately created tokens, the new currencies would be issued by central banks as an alternative to paper bills. Cash wouldn’t go away, but its use would likely decline.\nUsing the currencies could be as simple as holding up the screen of a mobile phone to be scanned. Behind the scenes, the digital cash would move from one account to another. This is similar to how most money already works -- the majority of U.S. dollars are just digital entries in bank accounts -- but the new currency could potentially avoid the go-between of a commercial bank or credit-card network. For vendors, settlement would happen almost immediately, without having to wait for the money or worry about fraud.\nThe U.S. effort got an extra push last month, when Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said such a project could help Americans who don’t have access to the banking system.\nJanet YellenPhotographer: Drew Angerer/Getty Images\nIn video remarks last week to a payments conference in Basel, Switzerland, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell may have eased some of the banks’ concerns when he said “digital currencies would need to be integrated into existing payment systems alongside cash and other forms of money.”\nCunha said the Boston Fed and MIThopeto unveil some of their work in the third quarter, including at least two prototype software platforms that could move, store and settle transactions made with digital dollars. He wouldn’t say if either platform uses the blockchain technology that underlies Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. Once the prototypes are released, Cunha said, others will be able to see and build on the code.\nThe Fed’s work is meant to show what’s possible without taking a stand on major issues that the central bank, Treasury and Congress must address, Cunha said. These include whether the Fed itself should host customer accounts, whether to allow anonymity, and what protections consumers would have in case of a cyber-breach or mistaken transaction.\n“We think it’s important that we not wait for the policy debate because then we’ll be a year or so behind,” Cunha said. “This will take significant outreach to the industry and serious debate.”\nThe potential that the central bank could cut banks out of their middleman role in the lucrative U.S. payments system is causing angst among banks.\nSo is the push coming from Ohio Democratic Senator Sherrod Brown, the new chairman of the Senate Banking Committee. Brown is urging the Fed to move quickly to create digital-currency accounts for Americans who can’t easily access the financial system and have been forced to deal withpaydaylenders who charge higher fees and interest rates. Brown’s plan could threaten the deposits that commercial banks rely on to make mortgages and other loans.\nSherrod BrownPhotographer: Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg\n“Rushing anything of this potential magnitude could introduce unintended consequences that threaten the stability of the banking system without contributing meaningfully to economic inclusion,” said Steve Kenneally, senior vice president of payments at the American Bankers Association.\nThe ABA, which says it’s lobbying Congress on the issue, last year in written testimony called the digital dollar a costly solution in search of a nonexistent problem.\nTwo lobbyists for a large bank said they’re in contact with lawmakers to keep track of the issue. They expect lobbying to pick up once banks can actually see the Fed’s work and how it might affect them, said the lobbyists, who requested anonymity to discuss internal conversations.\nInterest in a digital currency has gathered momentum in part because many banks take days to give consumers access to checks deposited in their accounts and some charge stiff overdraft fees. Those without bank accounts sometimes must pay high fees to cash paychecks or transmit money to relatives.\nSome of the profits of credit-card companies, such as Visa and Mastercard, could be at risk if the new currencies let Americans more easily make transactions without their involvement and fees.\nSpokespeople from both companies say their firms are working with central banks to ensure the new currencies can run over their networks. Mastercard in February began to issue pre-paid debit cards loaded with the “Sand Dollar,” a digital currency issued by the Bahamas.\n“We’re increasingly having conversations with central banks as they think about designing potential central bank digital currency, CBDC, and we’re talking to them about how they think about design,” said Visa’s North America president Oliver Jenkyn, at a Morgan Stanley conference earlier this month. “So there’s a lot of talking, but there’s actually a lot of action alongside it as well.”\nOther countries are further along. China is currently piloting a digital yuan in several cities. Lipsky said there’s a chance its currency could be ready for a broader debut at the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, which he said could cause tensions if American athletes are asked to use a currency that the Chinese government can completely track.\nBrown earlier this month sent a letter to Powell urging him to speed up the research. “We cannot be left behind,” Brown wrote.\nAmong other threats, Brown pointed to the development by Facebook Inc. and other companies of their own cryptocurrency, once called Libra. That currency, since renamed Diem, was slated to launch in 2020 but has struggled to win regulatory approval.\nAdvocates of existing cryptocurrencies, like Bitcoin, have mixed feelings about the Federal Reserve muscling into the industry.\nA Fedcoin could acclimate Americans to purchasing Bitcoin, said Jerry Brito, who heads Coin Center, a cryptocurrency advocacy group. But depending on the government’s direction, such a currency could be used to track Americans’ spending, destroying the partial anonymity that was once the promise of crypto, he said.\nA U.S. digital dollar could also put the final nail in the coffin for Bitcoin as a means of exchange, Brito said. Crypto enthusiasts have already started to acknowledge that’s happening anyway, and instead tout the currency as a store of value or “digital gold.”","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":true,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[{"id":359217048,"gmtCreate":1616403301084,"gmtModify":1616403468785,"author":{"id":"3577917165320806","authorId":"3577917165320806","name":"KinKat","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/05a5d7e664c9e14d1097e19f1846ce94","vip":1,"crmLevel":4,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3577917165320806","authorIdStr":"3577917165320806"},"htmlText":"US is very far behind China which had already done a major test run for their Digital Yuan. Will be good for consumers to cut out the extra middle man layer currently provided by banks which charges hefty fees for simple cross border funds xfer.","listText":"US is very far behind China which had already done a major test run for their Digital Yuan. Will be good for consumers to cut out the extra middle man layer currently provided by banks which charges hefty fees for simple cross border funds xfer.","text":"US is very far behind China which had already done a major test run for their Digital Yuan. Will be good for consumers to cut out the extra middle man layer currently provided by banks which charges hefty fees for simple cross border funds xfer.","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/359217048","repostId":1126536044,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":3852172,"gmtCreate":1616403863375,"gmtModify":1635750995473,"authorId":3576456994933601,"author":{"id":3576456994933601,"idStr":"3576456994933601","authorId":3576456994933601,"name":"NAMNORIMAI","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/cb1dbfe36f9e10132c7609adfce35214","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":359217048,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"[得意]","text":"[得意]","html":"[得意]"},{"id":3852326,"gmtCreate":1616404737192,"gmtModify":1635750986837,"authorId":3572176137415007,"author":{"id":3572176137415007,"idStr":"3572176137415007","authorId":3572176137415007,"name":"IAmThankful","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/70c6aad0b12d9421dbbed3a0b64ed057","vip":1,"crmLevel":4,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":359217048,"type":1,"supId":3852172,"prevId":0,"content":"[微笑]","text":"[微笑]","html":"[微笑]"}],"langContent":"EN"},{"id":359215771,"gmtCreate":1616403194593,"gmtModify":1634526034089,"author":{"id":"3555200317437246","authorId":"3555200317437246","name":"yigenxiaohai","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/493bca1476b5cd25c281ec3581efdc01","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3555200317437246","authorIdStr":"3555200317437246"},"htmlText":"Help like and comment&nbsp;","listText":"Help like and comment&nbsp;","text":"Help like and comment","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/359215771","repostId":1126536044,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":359237861,"gmtCreate":1616402562153,"gmtModify":1634526037538,"author":{"id":"3574339928552137","authorId":"3574339928552137","name":"IsaacHuat93","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3574339928552137","authorIdStr":"3574339928552137"},"htmlText":"Please like and comment","listText":"Please like and comment","text":"Please like and 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nO","text":"Oh nO","html":"Oh nO"}],"langContent":"EN"},{"id":359296562,"gmtCreate":1616401373056,"gmtModify":1634526045683,"author":{"id":"3562021302587423","authorId":"3562021302587423","name":"Ben0619","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/686311cfc332bed69f8e43770c6dbabe","vip":1,"crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3562021302587423","authorIdStr":"3562021302587423"},"htmlText":"[微笑]&nbsp;","listText":"[微笑]&nbsp;","text":"[微笑]","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/359296562","repostId":1126536044,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":3851876,"gmtCreate":1616401402127,"gmtModify":1635751009671,"authorId":3574286103228100,"author":{"id":3574286103228100,"idStr":"3574286103228100","authorId":3574286103228100,"name":"Jinyuan","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b083889e4ac40197a5ea0a1dcc0193c4","vip":1,"crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":359296562,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"great. comment to my comment <u>pls</u>","text":"great. comment to my comment <u>pls</u>","html":"great. comment to my comment <u>pls</u>"},{"id":3852324,"gmtCreate":1616404722538,"gmtModify":1635750986957,"authorId":3572176137415007,"author":{"id":3572176137415007,"idStr":"3572176137415007","authorId":3572176137415007,"name":"IAmThankful","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/70c6aad0b12d9421dbbed3a0b64ed057","vip":1,"crmLevel":4,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":359296562,"type":1,"supId":3851876,"prevId":0,"content":"[财迷]","text":"[财迷]","html":"[财迷]"}],"langContent":"CN"}],"isCommentEnd":false,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":27,"commentSize":7,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; 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